Zhang Yaqin, Jiao Ziying, Chen Mingwei, Shen Bing, Shuai Zongwen
Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medicine of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Front Mol Biosci. 2022 Jul 8;9:915993. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.915993. eCollection 2022.
Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is an autoimmune-mediated chronic cholestatic liver disease, fatigue, and skin itching are the most common clinical symptoms. Its main pathological feature is the progressive damage and destruction of bile duct epithelial cells. Non-coding RNA (NcRNA, mainly including microRNA, long non-coding RNA and circular RNA) plays a role in the pathological and biological processes of various diseases, especially autoimmune diseases. Many validated ncRNAs are expected to be biomarkers for the diagnosis or treatment of PBC. This review will elucidate the pathogenesis of PBC and help to identify potential ncRNA biomarkers for PBC.
原发性胆汁性胆管炎(PBC)是一种自身免疫介导的慢性胆汁淤积性肝病,疲劳和皮肤瘙痒是最常见的临床症状。其主要病理特征是胆管上皮细胞的进行性损伤和破坏。非编码RNA(NcRNA,主要包括微小RNA、长链非编码RNA和环状RNA)在各种疾病,尤其是自身免疫性疾病的病理和生物学过程中发挥作用。许多经过验证的ncRNAs有望成为PBC诊断或治疗的生物标志物。本综述将阐明PBC的发病机制,并有助于识别PBC潜在的ncRNA生物标志物。