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接受利伐沙班治疗的心房颤动患者旋转式血栓弹力图的生物学变异

Biological Variation in Rotational Thromboelastometry in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Receiving Rivaroxaban.

作者信息

Božič Mijovski Mojca, Antovic Jovan P, Malmström Rickard E, Mavri Alenka

机构信息

Department of Vascular Diseases, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2022 Jun 29;9(7):205. doi: 10.3390/jcdd9070205.

DOI:10.3390/jcdd9070205
PMID:35877567
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9321519/
Abstract

Rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) is a viscoelastic hemostasis test used primarily in the management of bleeding after trauma or in cardiac surgery. To allow safe and valid clinical interpretation of test results, objective specifications for analytical performance are needed, which are generally based on biological variation within (CV) and between (CV) individuals. The aim of this study was to evaluate biological variation in ROTEM in patients receiving rivaroxaban. Sixty patients with atrial fibrillation on stable rivaroxaban therapy were included, from whom blood was collected on six occasions: three times at trough and three at peak rivaroxaban concentrations. ROTEM Extem and LowTF were measured as well as rivaroxaban concentration, PT, APTT, and anti-Xa. Within- (CV) and between-subject (CV) biological estimates were calculated. Knowledge of these biological variation components will help to establish the appropriate objective analytical performance specifications for ROTEM analysis.

摘要

旋转血栓弹力图(ROTEM)是一种粘弹性止血测试,主要用于创伤后出血管理或心脏手术。为了对测试结果进行安全有效的临床解读,需要基于个体内(CV)和个体间(CV)的生物学变异制定分析性能的客观规范。本研究的目的是评估接受利伐沙班治疗的患者中ROTEM的生物学变异。纳入了60例接受稳定利伐沙班治疗的房颤患者,在六个时间点采集血液:利伐沙班浓度处于谷值时三次,处于峰值时三次。测量了ROTEM Extem和LowTF以及利伐沙班浓度、PT、APTT和抗Xa。计算了个体内(CV)和个体间(CV)的生物学估计值。了解这些生物学变异成分将有助于为ROTEM分析建立适当的客观分析性能规范。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8a5/9321519/7104afbfb16f/jcdd-09-00205-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8a5/9321519/7104afbfb16f/jcdd-09-00205-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8a5/9321519/7104afbfb16f/jcdd-09-00205-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Thromb J. 2021 Sep 7;19(1):63. doi: 10.1186/s12959-021-00313-7.
2
ROTEM Testing for Direct Oral Anticoagulants.ROTEM 检测直接口服抗凝剂。
Semin Thromb Hemost. 2021 Oct;47(7):815-823. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1726372. Epub 2021 Jun 15.
3
Direct oral anticoagulants in point-of-care monitoring: an ex-vivo study.即时检测时直接口服抗凝剂:一项离体研究。
Minerva Anestesiol. 2021 May;87(5):514-522. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.21.14788-1. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
4
Real-time detection and differentiation of direct oral anticoagulants (rivaroxaban and dabigatran) using modified thromboelastometric reagents.使用改良的血栓弹力图试剂实时检测和区分直接口服抗凝剂(利伐沙班和达比加群)。
Thromb Res. 2020 Jun;190:103-111. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.04.019. Epub 2020 Apr 18.
5
DOAC plasma levels measured by chromogenic anti-Xa assays and HPLC-UV in apixaban- and rivaroxaban-treated patients from the START-Register.依诺肝素钠治疗患者的抗 Xa 因子显色测定法和 HPLC-UV 法检测 DOAC 血浆水平与 START-Register 研究。
Int J Lab Hematol. 2020 Apr;42(2):214-222. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.13159. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
6
Global thromboelastometry in patients receiving direct oral anticoagulants: the RO-DOA study.直接口服抗凝剂治疗患者的全球血栓弹力描记术:RO-DOA 研究。
J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2020 Feb;49(2):251-258. doi: 10.1007/s11239-019-01956-0.
7
Intra- and inter- individual rivaroxaban concentrations and potential bleeding risk in patients with atrial fibrillation.房颤患者体内和个体间利伐沙班浓度与潜在出血风险。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Aug;75(8):1069-1075. doi: 10.1007/s00228-019-02693-2. Epub 2019 May 28.
8
Advances in monitoring anticoagulant therapy.监测抗凝治疗的进展。
Adv Clin Chem. 2019;90:197-213. doi: 10.1016/bs.acc.2019.01.005. Epub 2019 Feb 21.
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Modified ROTEM for the detection of rivaroxaban and apixaban anticoagulant activity in whole blood: A diagnostic test study.改良血栓弹力图检测全血中利伐沙班和阿哌沙班抗凝活性:一项诊断检测研究。
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2019 Jun;36(6):449-456. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000903.
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