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通过液晶嵌段共聚物中的有序-有序转变实现的可调热开关

Tunable Thermal Switch via Order-Order Transition in Liquid Crystalline Block Copolymer.

作者信息

Ishibe Takafumi, Kaneko Tatsuya, Uematsu Yuto, Sato-Akaba Hideo, Komura Motonori, Iyoda Tomokazu, Nakamura Yoshiaki

机构信息

Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.

National Institute of Technology, Numazu College, 3600 Ohoka, Numazu, Shizuoka 410-8501, Japan.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2022 Aug 10;22(15):6105-6111. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c01100. Epub 2022 Jul 26.

Abstract

Organic material-based thermal switch is drawing much attention as one of the key thermal management devices in organic electronic devices. This study aims at tuning the switching temperature () of thermal conductivity by using liquid crystalline block copolymers (BCs) with different order-order transition temperature () related to the types of mesogens in the side chain. The BC films with low of 363 K and high of 395 K exhibit reversible thermal conductivity switching behaviors at of ∼360 K and ∼390 K, respectively. The BC films also exhibit thermal conductivity variation originating from the anisotropy of the internal structures: poly(ethylene oxide) domains and liquid crystals. These results demonstrate that the switching behavior is attributed to an order-order transition between BC films with vertically arranged cylinder domains and the ones with ordered sphere domains. This highlights that BCs become a promising thermal conductivity switching material with tailored .

摘要

基于有机材料的热开关作为有机电子器件中的关键热管理器件之一,正备受关注。本研究旨在通过使用与侧链中液晶基元类型相关的具有不同有序-有序转变温度( )的液晶嵌段共聚物(BCs)来调节热导率的开关温度( )。具有363 K的低 和395 K的高 的BC薄膜分别在约360 K和约390 K时表现出可逆的热导率开关行为。BC薄膜还表现出源于内部结构(聚环氧乙烷域和液晶)各向异性的热导率变化。这些结果表明,开关行为归因于具有垂直排列圆柱域的BC薄膜与具有有序球域的BC薄膜之间的有序-有序转变。这突出表明,BCs成为一种具有定制 的有前途的热导率开关材料。

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