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基于应用的乳腺癌患者报告结局监测的可行性研究:PRO B 研究的预测试。

Examining the Feasibility of an Application-Based Patient-Reported Outcome Monitoring for Breast Cancer Patients: A Pretest for the PRO B Study.

机构信息

Department of Gynecology and Breast Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 7;19(14):8284. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148284.

Abstract

In preparation for the PRO B study which aims to examine the effects of an app-based intensified patient-reported outcome (PRO) monitoring for metastatic breast cancer patients, prior assessment of its feasibility was carried out. Sixteen breast cancer patients visiting the breast cancer unit at Charité were recruited and downloaded an app connected to an ePRO system. They received electronic questionnaires on two occasions (baseline and the following week) and were subsequently contacted for a semi-structured phone interview for evaluation. Eleven participants answered at least one questionnaire. Some participants did not receive any or only a part of the questionnaires due to technical problems with the app. Participants who completed the evaluation questionnaire ( = 6) were overall satisfied with the weekly PRO questionnaire. All interviewed ( = 11) participants thought it was feasible to answer the PRO questionnaires on a weekly basis for one year, as planned in the PRO B study. The pretest revealed a need for major technical adjustments to the app because push notifications about the receipt of new questionnaires were not displayed on some smartphone models. Due to the low number of participants, generalization of the findings is limited to our specific context and study. Nevertheless, we could conclude that if technical aspects of the app were improved, the PRO B study could be implemented as planned. The ePRO questionnaire was considered feasible and adequate from the patients' perspectives.

摘要

为了筹备旨在研究基于应用程序的强化患者报告结局(PRO)监测对转移性乳腺癌患者影响的 PROB 研究,我们先进行了其可行性的评估。我们招募了 16 名在 Charité 乳腺癌科就诊的乳腺癌患者,并让他们下载了一个与电子 PRO 系统相连接的应用程序。他们接受了两次电子问卷调查(基线和下一周),随后对他们进行了半结构化电话访谈以进行评估。11 名参与者至少回答了一份问卷。一些参与者由于应用程序的技术问题而没有收到任何问卷或只收到部分问卷。完成评估问卷的 6 名参与者对每周 PRO 问卷总体感到满意。所有接受访谈的 11 名参与者都认为按照 PROB 研究的计划,每周回答 PRO 问卷一年是可行的。预测试显示需要对应用程序进行重大技术调整,因为在一些智能手机型号上,关于收到新问卷的推送通知没有显示。由于参与者人数较少,研究结果的推广仅限于我们特定的环境和研究。尽管如此,我们可以得出结论,如果应用程序的技术方面得到改进,那么可以按照计划实施 PROB 研究。从患者的角度来看,电子 PRO 问卷是可行和适当的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d715/9324292/71088174c90a/ijerph-19-08284-g001.jpg

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