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《30 岁及以上韩国成年人使用牙间清洁产品的情况及其影响因素:第四次至第七次韩国国民健康与营养调查》。

The Use of Interdental Care Products in Korean Adults Aged 30 Years and Older and Factors Affecting Their Use: 4th to 7th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

机构信息

Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21936, Korea.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 15;19(14):8639. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148639.

Abstract

This study aimed to review the use of interdental care products (ICPs) among adults in Korea, reconfirm their relevance to periodontal health, and identify factors affecting the use of ICPs. Data from 2007 to 2018 from the National Health Nutrition Survey (KNHANES) were used, and 43,069 adults (18,412 men, 24,657 women) aged 30 years or older were included. The frequency and percentage of ICP use according to the characteristics of the subjects are presented. In addition, multivariate logistic regression analysis identified the factors affecting ICP use. The ICP usage rate of participants in the KNHANES phase gradually increased to 22.8% in the 4th, 26.4% in the 5th, and 38.0% in the 6th phase and then decreased to 36.3% in the 7th phase. The adjusted OR values for periodontal health in ICP users were 0.721 for gingivitis and 0.642 for periodontitis, confirming that ICP was associated with a lower prevalence of these conditions. Sex, age, educational level, household income, toothbrushing, and dental check-ups were related to ICP use in all phases. ICP was associated with improved periodontal health, but its use rate was very low. Therefore, oral health professionals should educate adults on the use of ICP, particularly interdental brushing.

摘要

本研究旨在回顾韩国成年人使用邻间护理产品(ICPs)的情况,重新确认它们与牙周健康的相关性,并确定影响 ICP 使用的因素。使用了 2007 年至 2018 年全国健康营养调查(KNHANES)的数据,纳入了 43069 名年龄在 30 岁及以上的成年人(男性 18412 人,女性 24657 人)。根据受试者的特点,展示了 ICP 使用的频率和百分比。此外,多元逻辑回归分析确定了影响 ICP 使用的因素。KNHANES 各阶段参与者的 ICP 使用率逐渐增加,第 4 阶段为 22.8%,第 5 阶段为 26.4%,第 6 阶段为 38.0%,然后在第 7 阶段下降至 36.3%。在 ICP 用户中,牙周健康的调整后 OR 值分别为牙龈炎的 0.721 和牙周炎的 0.642,证实 ICP 与这些疾病的较低患病率相关。在所有阶段,性别、年龄、教育水平、家庭收入、刷牙和牙科检查都与 ICP 的使用有关。ICPs 与改善的牙周健康相关,但使用率非常低。因此,口腔健康专业人员应教育成年人使用 ICP,特别是邻间刷牙。

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Periodontal diseases.牙周病。
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