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运用新型德尔菲技术制定颅缝牵引治疗方案以矫正面部不对称。

Development of a Cranial Suture Traction Therapy Program for Facial Asymmetry Correction Using the New Delphi Technique.

机构信息

Majoring in Public Health, Department of Medicine, General Graduate School, Cha University, Seongnam-si 13503, Korea.

Majoring in Medical Beauty Industry, Graduate School of Public Health Industry, CHA University, Seongnam-si 13503, Korea.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Jun 29;58(7):869. doi: 10.3390/medicina58070869.

DOI:10.3390/medicina58070869
PMID:35888588
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9315778/
Abstract

We aimed to develop a cranial suture traction therapy program, a non-surgical therapeutic method for facial asymmetry correction. Six experts, including rehabilitation medicine specialists, oriental medical doctors, dentistry specialists, five experts, including Master's or doctoral degree holders in skin care and cosmetology with more than 10 years of experience in the field, 4 experts including educators in the field of skin care, a total of 15 people participated in the validation of the development of the cranial suture traction therapy program in stages 1 to 3. Open questions were used in the primary survey. In the second survey, the results of the first survey were summarized and the degree of agreement regarding the questions in each category was presented. In the third survey, the degree of agreement for each item in the questionnaire was analyzed statistically. Most of the questions attained a certain level of consensus by the experts (average of ≥ 4.0). The difference between the mean values was the highest for the third survey at 0.33 and was the lowest between the second and third surveys at 0.47. The results regarding the perceived degree of importance for each point of the evaluation in both the second and third stages of the cranial suture traction therapy program were verified using the content validity ratio. The ratio for the 13 evaluation points was within the range of 0.40-1.00; thus, the Delphi program for cranial suture traction therapy verified that the content was valid. As most questions attained a certain level of consensus by the experts, it can be concluded that these questions are suitable, relevant, and important. The commercialization of the cranial suture traction treatment program will contribute to the correction and prevention of facial dislocations or asymmetry, and the developed treatment will be referred to as cranial suture traction therapy (CSTT).

摘要

我们旨在开发一种颅缝牵引治疗方案,这是一种用于矫正面部不对称的非手术治疗方法。 六位专家,包括康复医学专家、东方医学医生、牙科专家,五位皮肤护理和美容学硕士或博士学位持有者,在该领域拥有超过 10 年经验的专家,以及四位皮肤护理领域的教育工作者,共 15 人参与了颅缝牵引治疗方案的开发验证分三个阶段 1 到 3。在初步调查中使用了开放式问题。在第二次调查中,总结了第一次调查的结果,并呈现了每个类别问题的同意程度。在第三次调查中,对问卷中的每个项目进行了统计分析。 大多数问题都得到了专家的一定程度的共识(平均≥4.0)。平均值之间的差异在第三次调查中最高为 0.33,在第二次和第三次调查之间最低为 0.47。在颅缝牵引治疗方案的第二和第三阶段,使用内容有效性比验证了对每个评估点的重要性的感知程度。13 个评估点的比率在 0.40-1.00 范围内;因此,颅缝牵引治疗的 Delphi 程序验证了内容的有效性。 由于大多数问题都得到了专家的一定程度的共识,因此可以得出结论,这些问题是合适的、相关的和重要的。颅缝牵引治疗方案的商业化将有助于矫正和预防面部脱位或不对称,开发的治疗方法将被称为颅缝牵引治疗(CSTT)。

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