Xu Chen, Ma Yanxue, Huang Haihua, Ruan Zheng, Li Yuling
College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
J Funct Biomater. 2022 Jul 16;13(3):96. doi: 10.3390/jfb13030096.
The repair and reconstruction of tracheal defects is a challenging clinical problem. Due to the wide choice of materials and structures, weaving technology has shown unique advantages in simulating the multilayer structure of the trachea and providing reliable performance. Currently, most woven stent-based stents focus only on the effect of materials on stent performance while ignoring the direct effect of woven process parameters on stent performance, and the advantages of weaving technology in tissue regeneration have not been fully exploited. Therefore, this review will introduce the effects of stent materials and fabric construction on the performance of tracheal stents, focusing on the effects of weaving process parameters on stent performance. We will summarize the problems faced by woven stents and possible directions of development in the hope of broadening the technical field of artificial trachea preparation.
气管缺损的修复与重建是一个具有挑战性的临床问题。由于材料和结构的选择广泛，编织技术在模拟气管的多层结构和提供可靠性能方面显示出独特优势。目前，大多数基于编织支架的气管支架仅关注材料对支架性能的影响，而忽略了编织工艺参数对支架性能的直接影响，编织技术在组织再生方面的优势尚未得到充分发挥。因此，本综述将介绍支架材料和织物结构对气管支架性能的影响，重点关注编织工艺参数对支架性能的影响。我们将总结编织支架面临的问题和可能的发展方向，以期拓宽人工气管制备的技术领域。
