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[通过口服(经食管-胃插管)、腹腔注射和皮肤涂抹对小鼠进行0,0-二甲基(1-羟基-2,2,2-三氯乙基)膦酸酯(敌百虫)致癌活性的试验(作者译)]

[Test of 0,0-dimethyl (l-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)-phosphonate (trichlorfon) for carcinogenic activity in mice by oral (oesophageal-gastric intubation), intraperitoneal and dermal application (author's transl)].

作者信息

Teichmann B, Hauschild F

出版信息

Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1978;48(4):301-7.

PMID:358945
Abstract

0,0-Dimethyl(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)-phosphonate (Trichlorfon; TCP) was tested for carcinogenic activity in male and female mice derived from strain AB/Jena by oral (oesophageal-gastric intubation), intraperitoneal and dermal administration. The maximum period of treatment was 73 (oral), 73 (intraperitoneal) or 75 (dermal) weeks. During this period the following maximum mean total doses of TCP per animal had been administered: 157.5 mg(male, oral), 154 mg (female, oral), 160.8 mg (male, intraperitoneal), 149.7 mg (female, intraperitoneal). The dermally treated male and female mice had received a maximum total dose of 375 mg per animal. The study was terminated at 80 weeks. There is no statistic significant difference when compared the total tumour incidence of TCP-treated animals and control mice or the incidence of the different corresponding groups of mice separated by the route of administration or the incidence of malignant and benign tumours separated for the different groups. These findings were independent from whether the groups of TCP-treated animals and solvent control animals were combined or divided by sex for comparison.

摘要

0,0-二甲基(1-羟基-2,2,2-三氯乙基)膦酸酯(敌百虫;TCP)通过口服(食管-胃插管)、腹腔注射和皮肤给药的方式,对源自AB/耶拿品系的雄性和雌性小鼠进行致癌活性测试。最长治疗期为73周(口服)、73周(腹腔注射)或75周(皮肤给药)。在此期间,每只动物给予的TCP最大平均总剂量如下:157.5毫克(雄性,口服)、154毫克(雌性,口服)、160.8毫克(雄性,腹腔注射)、149.7毫克(雌性,腹腔注射)。经皮肤给药的雄性和雌性小鼠每只动物接受的最大总剂量为375毫克。该研究在80周时终止。比较经TCP处理的动物和对照小鼠的总肿瘤发生率、按给药途径分开的不同相应小鼠组的发生率或按不同组分开的恶性和良性肿瘤的发生率时,没有统计学上的显著差异。这些发现与经TCP处理的动物组和溶剂对照组是合并还是按性别分开进行比较无关。

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