Bonifacio Guendalina B, Ward Nick S, Emsley Hedley C A, Cooper Jon, Bernhardt Julie
Neurology, Southampton University Hospitals NHS Trust, Southampton, UK
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, University College London, London, UK.
Pract Neurol. 2022 Dec;22(6):478-485. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2021-003004. Epub 2022 Jul 27.
Stroke can cause significant disability and impact quality of life. Multidisciplinary neurorehabilitation that meets individual needs can help to optimise recovery. Rehabilitation is essential for best quality care but should start early, be ongoing and involve effective teamwork. We describe current stroke rehabilitation processes, from the hyperacute setting through to inpatient and community rehabilitation, to long-term care and report on which UK quality care standards are (or are not) being met. We also examine the gap between what stroke rehabilitation is recommended and what is being delivered, and suggest areas for further improvement.
中风会导致严重残疾并影响生活质量。满足个体需求的多学科神经康复有助于优化康复效果。康复对于提供最佳质量的护理至关重要,但应尽早开始、持续进行并涉及有效的团队协作。我们描述了当前从中风超急性期到住院及社区康复、再到长期护理的中风康复流程,并报告了英国哪些质量护理标准正在(或未)得到满足。我们还研究了推荐的中风康复与实际提供的康复之间的差距,并提出了进一步改进的领域。