文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

基于儿科队列中疾病表现的嗜酸性食管炎亚型分类。

Subtyping of Eosinophilic Esophagitis Based on Disease Presentation in a pediatric Cohort.

机构信息

From the Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.

the University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2022 Oct 1;75(4):e67-e74. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003580. Epub 2022 Jul 28.


DOI:10.1097/MPG.0000000000003580
PMID:35897130
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is an immune-mediated inflammatory disease characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of esophageal tissue. Subtyping of EoE patients could be useful in predicting therapeutic response. We propose clinical subtypes, apply them to our pediatric EoE population retrospectively, and assess therapy choices and remission at one year. METHODS: A retrospective chart review of pediatric patients diagnosed with EoE was conducted. Patients were grouped into proposed subtypes (severe, allergic, fibrostenotic, inflammatory, unclassified) based on presenting characteristics. The primary outcome was histologic remission, which was defined <15 eosinophils/high-powered-field (hpf) at the closest visit 1 year postdiagnosis. RESULTS: Subtyping was possible in 242 of 256 patients and follow-up histological data were available in 75 subjects. The majority had an overlap in phenotype with 17% severe, 77% allergic, 15% fibrostenotic, 60% inflammatory, and 5% unclassified, whereas 45% of the cohort were assigned to a unique subtype. At 1 year, 43/75 (57%) of patients achieved histologic remission, with an overall average decrease of 33 (IQR -47, -12) eosinophils/hpf across the entire cohort. There was no difference in remission rates among subtypes. First-line therapy review revealed higher rates of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) ± topical steroids utilization in severe patients, while topical steroids were prescribed preferentially over dietary therapy in the fibrostenotic subtype. CONCLUSION: There were no observed differences in remission rates at 1 year among clinically defined subtypes of EoE, although this could be attributed to overlapping subtypes. Most patients responded well to medical therapy. Larger scale prospective studies designed to subtype patients and protocolize treatment may help personalize the approach to EoE management.

摘要

目的:嗜酸性食管炎(EoE)是一种免疫介导的炎症性疾病,其特征是食管组织中有嗜酸性粒细胞浸润。EoE 患者的亚型分类可能有助于预测治疗反应。我们提出了临床亚型,对我们的儿科 EoE 人群进行回顾性应用,并评估一年时的治疗选择和缓解情况。

方法:对诊断为 EoE 的儿科患者进行回顾性图表审查。根据表现特征将患者分为拟议的亚型(严重型、过敏型、纤维狭窄型、炎症型、未分类型)。主要结局是组织学缓解,定义为在诊断后 1 年最近一次就诊时,<15 个嗜酸性粒细胞/高倍视野(hpf)。

结果:在 256 名患者中,242 名可以进行亚型分类,75 名患者有随访的组织学数据。大多数患者表现出表型重叠,17%为严重型,77%为过敏型,15%为纤维狭窄型,60%为炎症型,5%为未分类型,而 45%的患者被分配到一个独特的亚型。在 1 年时,75 名患者中有 43/75(57%)达到组织学缓解,整个队列的平均嗜酸性粒细胞计数下降 33(IQR-47,-12)个/hpf。各亚型的缓解率无差异。一线治疗回顾显示,严重型患者更倾向于使用质子泵抑制剂(PPI)±局部类固醇,而纤维狭窄型患者更倾向于使用局部类固醇而不是饮食治疗。

结论:在 1 年时,根据临床定义的 EoE 亚型,缓解率没有观察到差异,尽管这可能归因于亚型重叠。大多数患者对药物治疗反应良好。设计对患者进行亚型分类并制定治疗方案的更大规模前瞻性研究可能有助于实现 EoE 管理的个体化方法。

相似文献

[1]
Subtyping of Eosinophilic Esophagitis Based on Disease Presentation in a pediatric Cohort.

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2022-10-1

[2]
Allergic phenotype identified on allergen testing is associated with proton pump inhibitor nonresponse in eosinophilic esophagitis.

J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024-4

[3]
Esophageal eosinophilic infiltration responds to proton pump inhibition in most adults.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010-10-1

[4]
Efficacy of Therapy for Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Real-World Practice.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020-12

[5]
Baseline Peripheral Eosinophil Count Independently Predicts Proton Pump Inhibitor Response in Eosinophilic Esophagitis.

J Clin Gastroenterol. 2024-3-1

[6]
[Diagnosis and Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis].

Korean J Gastroenterol. 2022-3-25

[7]
Persistent esophageal changes after histologic remission in eosinophilic esophagitis.

J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2024-4

[8]
The role of proton pump inhibitor therapy in the management of eosinophilic esophagitis.

Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2016-9

[9]
Characterization of Eosinophilic Esophagitis From the European Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Registry (pEEr) of ESPGHAN.

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2022-9-1

[10]
Proton pump inhibitors partially restore mucosal integrity in patients with proton pump inhibitor-responsive esophageal eosinophilia but not eosinophilic esophagitis.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014-3-19

引用本文的文献

[1]
Systematic Review: Variability in Definitions of Fibrostenosis in Eosinophilic Oesophagitis.

Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2025-8

[2]
Challenging assumptions about the demographics of eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases: A systematic review.

J Allergy Clin Immunol Glob. 2024-4-16

[3]
Allergic phenotype identified on allergen testing is associated with proton pump inhibitor nonresponse in eosinophilic esophagitis.

J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024-4

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索