Liu Dongyu, Li Jiaxin, Hao Wanjun, Lin Xu, Xia Jiqiao, Zhu Jiyuan, Yang Shuo, Yang Xiuqin
College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Front Vet Sci. 2022 Jul 8;9:895190. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.895190. eCollection 2022.
Chimeric RNA is a crucial target for tumor diagnosis and drug therapy, also having its unique biological role in normal tissues. (), a chimeric RNA discovered by our laboratory in porcine muscle tissue, can inhibit the proliferation of Porcine Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells (PSCs). The regulatory mechanism of in PSCs remains unclear, but we speculate that and may be the target genes of . In this study, we explored the effects of and on cell viability and cell proliferation by CCK-8 assay, EdU staining and flow cytometry. Furthermore, the regulatory pathway of proliferation in PSCs mediated by through or was elucidated by co-transfection and co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP). The results revealed that overexpression of significantly increased cell viability and the expression level of , and also promotes cell proliferation by changing cells from the G1 phase to the S phase. In addition, inhibiting the expression of substantially reduced cell viability and inhibited cell proliferation. Overexpression of and had no significant effect on cell viability and proliferation. Co-transfection experiments showed that could rescue the proliferation inhibition of PSCs caused by . Co-IP assay indicated that directly interacts with . Our study explores the hypothesis that directly regulates , indirectly regulating , thereby regulating PSCs proliferation. We provide new putative mechanisms of porcine skeletal muscle growth and lay the foundation for the study of chimeric RNA in normal tissues.
嵌合RNA是肿瘤诊断和药物治疗的关键靶点,在正常组织中也具有独特的生物学作用。()是我们实验室在猪肌肉组织中发现的一种嵌合RNA,它可以抑制猪骨骼肌卫星细胞(PSCs)的增殖。其在PSCs中的调控机制尚不清楚,但我们推测()和()可能是()的靶基因。在本研究中,我们通过CCK-8检测、EdU染色和流式细胞术探讨了()和()对细胞活力和细胞增殖的影响。此外,通过共转染和免疫共沉淀(Co-IP)阐明了()通过()或()介导的PSCs增殖调控途径。结果显示,()的过表达显著提高了细胞活力和()的表达水平,还通过将细胞从G1期转变为S期来促进细胞增殖。此外,抑制()的表达显著降低了细胞活力并抑制了细胞增殖。()和()的过表达对细胞活力和增殖没有显著影响。共转染实验表明,()可以挽救由()引起的PSCs增殖抑制。Co-IP检测表明,()直接与()相互作用。我们的研究探索了()直接调控(),间接调控(),从而调控PSCs增殖的假说。我们为猪骨骼肌生长提供了新的推测机制,并为正常组织中嵌合RNA的研究奠定了基础。