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本文引用的文献

1
Civil commitment in the United States.美国的民事强制住院制度。
Psychiatry (Edgmont). 2010 Oct;7(10):30-40.
2
Persons with severe mental illness in jails and prisons: a review.监狱中的重度精神疾病患者：一项综述。
Psychiatr Serv. 1998 Apr;49(4):483-92. doi: 10.1176/ps.49.4.483.

非自愿精神科住院治疗：是任意剥夺自由还是一项人权？

Involuntary Psychiatric Admission: Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty or a Human Right?

作者信息

Tamai Sergio

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, Santa Casa São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2022 Jul 11;13:879093. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.879093. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.879093
PMID:35898628
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9313521/
Abstract

In 2008 Brazil ratified The United Nations (UN) Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) an international legal instrument specifically tailored to stipulate the rights of persons with disabilities and include those with serious mental disorders. United Nations Committee set up to monitor the implementation of the Convention (CRPD Committee) lead to an insistence that involuntary detention and treatment of people with mental health (or "psychosocial") disabilities are prohibited. There is a debate about this topic that poses an impossibility of involuntary psychiatric admission in hospital.

摘要

2008年，巴西批准了《联合国残疾人权利公约》（CRPD），这是一项专门为规定残疾人权利而制定的国际法律文书，其中包括患有严重精神障碍的人。为监督该公约实施情况而设立的联合国委员会（CRPD委员会）坚持认为，禁止对有心理健康（或“心理社会”）残疾的人进行非自愿拘留和治疗。关于这个话题存在一场辩论，这场辩论导致了在医院进行非自愿精神科住院治疗的不可能性。