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英格兰产后精神病治疗女性的心理健康护理体验:一项定性研究。

Experiences of Mental Health Care Among Women Treated for Postpartum Psychosis in England: A Qualitative Study.

机构信息

Kingston iCope, Camden & Islington NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2023 Feb;59(2):243-252. doi: 10.1007/s10597-022-01002-z. Epub 2022 Jul 28.

DOI:10.1007/s10597-022-01002-z
PMID:35900686
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9859833/
Abstract

Postpartum psychosis has been found to affect 0.89-2.6 per 1000 women. Onset is typically rapid and severe. Early recognition and appropriate treatment are crucial for a good prognosis. Our aim in this study was to understand women's experiences of mental health care and services for psychosis in the postnatal period. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 women who reported being treated for postpartum psychosis. Findings were analysed thematically. Women reported that healthcare professionals across maternity and mental health services often lacked awareness and knowledge of postpartum psychosis and did not always keep them or their partners/families informed, supported, and involved. Women wanted better collaboration between and within services, and more efficient, appropriate, and timely care. They valued inpatient services that could meet their needs, favouring Mother and Baby Units over general psychiatric wards. Early Intervention in Psychosis services and specialist perinatal community mental health teams were also well liked.

摘要

产后精神病的发病率为每千名女性 0.89-2.6 例。其发病通常迅速且严重。早期识别和适当的治疗对预后至关重要。本研究旨在了解女性在产后期间的心理健康护理和精神病服务的体验。对 12 名报告接受产后精神病治疗的女性进行了半结构化访谈。对研究结果进行了主题分析。研究结果显示,产妇和精神卫生服务机构的医疗保健专业人员通常对产后精神病缺乏认识和了解,而且并不总是向她们自己或其伴侣/家人提供通知、支持和参与。女性希望在服务机构之间和内部更好地开展协作,并提供更高效、更合适和更及时的护理。她们重视能够满足其需求的住院服务,更喜欢母婴单位而不是一般精神科病房。精神病早期干预服务和专门的围产期社区精神卫生团队也很受欢迎。

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本文引用的文献

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Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of psychiatric mother and baby units: quasi-experimental study.精神科母婴单位的有效性和成本效益:准实验研究。
Br J Psychiatry. 2022 Oct;221(4):628-636. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2022.48.
2
Long-term outcome of postpartum psychosis: a prospective clinical cohort study in 106 women.产后精神病的长期结局:一项针对106名女性的前瞻性临床队列研究。
Int J Bipolar Disord. 2021 Oct 28;9(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s40345-021-00236-2.
3
Experiences of intensive home treatment for a mental health crisis during the perinatal period: A UK qualitative study.围产期心理健康危机强化家庭治疗的体验:一项英国定性研究。
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2021 Feb;30(1):208-218. doi: 10.1111/inm.12774. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
4
Recovery from postpartum psychosis: a systematic review and metasynthesis of women's and families' experiences.产后精神病的康复:对女性和家庭体验的系统评价和元综合分析。
Arch Womens Ment Health. 2020 Oct;23(5):597-612. doi: 10.1007/s00737-020-01025-z. Epub 2020 Feb 4.
5
Psychological interventions for managing postpartum psychosis: a qualitative analysis of women's and family members' experiences and preferences.产后精神病的心理干预措施:对女性及其家庭成员的体验和偏好的定性分析。
BMC Psychiatry. 2019 Dec 19;19(1):411. doi: 10.1186/s12888-019-2378-y.
6
A qualitative comparison of experiences of specialist mother and baby units versus general psychiatric wards.专科母婴单位与综合精神科病房体验的定性比较。
BMC Psychiatry. 2019 Dec 16;19(1):401. doi: 10.1186/s12888-019-2389-8.
7
Experiences of how services supporting women with perinatal mental health difficulties work with their families: a qualitative study in England.支持围产期心理健康有困难的妇女的服务机构与她们的家庭合作的经验:英格兰的一项定性研究。
BMJ Open. 2019 Jul 24;9(7):e030208. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030208.
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Migration, ethnicity and mental health: evidence from mothers participating in the Millennium Cohort Study.移民、种族与心理健康:来自参与千禧年队列研究的母亲们的证据。
Public Health. 2019 Jun;171:66-75. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2019.03.022. Epub 2019 May 16.
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A systematic review of ethnic minority women's experiences of perinatal mental health conditions and services in Europe.一项关于欧洲少数民族妇女围产期心理健康状况和服务体验的系统评价。
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