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护理团队对精神科病房中孕妇护理的看法。

Nursing team's perceptions about care for pregnant women in a psychiatric unit.

作者信息

Stochero Helena Moro, Lima Suzinara Beatriz Soares de, Colomé Juliana Silveira, Backes Dirce Stein, Marchiori Mara Regina Caino Teixeira

机构信息

Universidade Franciscana. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Dec 16;77(6):e20230186. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0186. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0186
PMID:39699352
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11654521/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to understand the nursing team's perception in relation to the care provided to pregnant women with mental disorders admitted to a psychiatric hospital unit.

METHODS

Convergent Care Research carried out between August and December 2021, through semi-structured interviews with 25 nursing professionals from a Psychiatric Unit from a reference Hospital in Southern Brazil.

RESULTS

the organized and analyzed data resulted in two thematic categories: Technical, generic and impersonal care; and From impersonality to the singularity of nursing care. Ensuring unique care for pregnant women with mental disorders means giving them a meaning of existence and providing care from a multidimensional and continuous perspective.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

nursing care for pregnant women in psychiatric hospitalization requires continuous professional qualification, interactive technologies and support for the nursing process, in addition to promoting singular and multidimensional care.

摘要

目的

了解护理团队对为入住精神科病房的患有精神障碍的孕妇提供护理的看法。

方法

2021年8月至12月进行了汇聚性护理研究,通过对巴西南部一家参考医院精神科的25名护理专业人员进行半结构式访谈。

结果

经整理和分析的数据产生了两个主题类别:技术性、一般性和非个性化护理;以及从非个性化到护理的独特性。确保为患有精神障碍的孕妇提供独特护理意味着赋予她们存在的意义,并从多维和持续的角度提供护理。

最终思考

精神科住院孕妇的护理除了要提供独特和多维的护理外,还需要持续的专业资质、互动技术以及对护理过程的支持。

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本文引用的文献

1
Reducing psychiatric illness in the perinatal period: A review and commentary.围产期精神疾病的防治:综述与述评
World J Psychiatry. 2023 Apr 19;13(4):149-160. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v13.i4.149.
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Art-based interventions for women's mental health in pregnancy and postpartum: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.基于艺术的孕期和产后女性心理健康干预措施:随机对照试验的荟萃分析
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Nursing care as a systemic and entrepreneurial phenomenon.护理作为一种系统性和创业性的现象。
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2022 Sep 23;56:e20220249. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0249en. eCollection 2022.
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Complexity of high-risk pregnancy care in the health care network.高危妊娠保健在医疗网络中的复杂性。
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2022 Jul 31;43:e20210155. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2022.20210155.en. eCollection 2022.
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Experiences of Mental Health Care Among Women Treated for Postpartum Psychosis in England: A Qualitative Study.英格兰产后精神病治疗女性的心理健康护理体验:一项定性研究。
Community Ment Health J. 2023 Feb;59(2):243-252. doi: 10.1007/s10597-022-01002-z. Epub 2022 Jul 28.
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Management of Psychiatric Disorders during the Perinatal Period.围产期精神疾病的管理
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Associations between inpatient psychiatric admissions during pregnancy and adverse obstetrical and birth outcomes.妊娠期住院精神科就诊与不良产科和分娩结局的关联。
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Supporting psychological well-being around the time of birth: what can we learn from maternity care?在出生前后支持心理健康:我们能从孕产护理中学到什么?
World Psychiatry. 2020 Oct;19(3):332-333. doi: 10.1002/wps.20778.
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Perinatal mental health: a review of progress and challenges.围产期心理健康:进展与挑战综述
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