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美国 1999 年至 2020 年阿片类药物过量的地域趋势。

Geographic Trends in Opioid Overdoses in the US From 1999 to 2020.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Jul 1;5(7):e2223631. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.23631.

DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.23631
PMID:35900768
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9335141/
Abstract

This cross-sectional study examines changes in rates of opioid-involved overdose deaths from 1999 to 2020 in US counties categorized from most urban to most rural.

摘要

这项横断面研究考察了 1999 年至 2020 年期间，按城市到农村程度分类的美国各县因阿片类药物而发生的过量死亡人数的变化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d980/9335141/944e7c446456/jamanetwopen-e2223631-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d980/9335141/5e28da9931ec/jamanetwopen-e2223631-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d980/9335141/944e7c446456/jamanetwopen-e2223631-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d980/9335141/5e28da9931ec/jamanetwopen-e2223631-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d980/9335141/944e7c446456/jamanetwopen-e2223631-g002.jpg

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Am Econ J Econ Policy. 2018 Nov;10(4):1-35. doi: 10.1257/pol.20170082.
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The rise of illicit fentanyls, stimulants and the fourth wave of the opioid overdose crisis.非法芬太尼、兴奋剂的兴起和阿片类药物过量危机的第四波。
Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2021 Jul 1;34(4):344-350. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000717.
3
The opioid and related drug epidemics in rural Appalachia: A systematic review of populations affected, risk factors, and infectious diseases.
社区卫生中心阿片类药物使用障碍患者的亚型及服务利用情况：来自美国东北部医疗服务欠缺城市地区的研究结果
Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2025 May 8;20(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s13722-025-00564-z.
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Challenging the Continued Usefulness of Social Media Recruitment for Surveys of Hidden Populations of People Who Use Opioids.质疑社交媒体招募方式在针对使用阿片类药物的隐匿人群调查中的持续有效性。
J Med Internet Res. 2025 Apr 30;27:e63687. doi: 10.2196/63687.
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Spatiotemporal analysis of substance use disorder mortality in the United States: an observational study of emerging hotspots and vulnerable populations (2005-2020).美国物质使用障碍死亡率的时空分析：对新兴热点地区和脆弱人群的观察性研究（2005 - 2020年）
Lancet Reg Health Am. 2025 Apr 4;45:101075. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2025.101075. eCollection 2025 May.
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