School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Pediatric and Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Clin Nurs Res. 2022 Nov;31(8):1520-1528. doi: 10.1177/10547738221112756. Epub 2022 Jul 29.
This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) in Indonesian postpartum women. We conducted a cross-sectional study including 237 postpartum women in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia. Participants completed the BSES-SF, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Construct validity, internal reliability, and divergent validity were examined using confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, and Pearson's correlations. We identified a unidimensional structure through confirmatory factor analysis with an excellent internal consistency by Cronbach's alpha of .90. Divergent validity was evidenced by low correlation of the BSES-SF with the depressive symptoms (EPDS, = -.21; HADS-D, = -.17, < .05) and anxiety symptoms (HADS-A, = -.15, = .02). It is concluded that the Indonesian version of BSES-SF is a valid and reliable measurement tool to assess breastfeeding self-efficacy among postpartum women.
本研究旨在评估母乳喂养自我效能量表-短式（BSES-SF）在印度尼西亚产后妇女中的心理测量特性。我们进行了一项横断面研究，包括印度尼西亚日惹市的 237 名产后妇女。参与者完成了 BSES-SF、爱丁堡产后抑郁量表（EPDS）和医院焦虑和抑郁量表（HADS）。使用验证性因子分析、克朗巴赫α和皮尔逊相关系数来检验构念效度、内部一致性和发散效度。我们通过验证性因子分析确定了一个单一维度的结构，克朗巴赫α的内部一致性非常好，为.90。发散效度通过 BSES-SF 与抑郁症状（EPDS， = -.21；HADS-D， = -.17， < .05）和焦虑症状（HADS-A， = -.15， = .02）的低相关性得到证明。结论是，印度尼西亚版的 BSES-SF 是一种有效和可靠的测量工具，可用于评估产后妇女的母乳喂养自我效能。
