Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Cook County Health, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA.
Int Urol Nephrol. 2022 Nov;54(11):2775-2781. doi: 10.1007/s11255-022-03307-0. Epub 2022 Jul 29.
Robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy represents one of the most common operations in urologic oncology and involves several critical technical steps including pelvic lymph node dissection, cavernous nerve sparing and vesicourethral anastomosis. The quality of performing these steps is linked to functional and oncological outcomes. Indocyanine green [ICG] is a non-radioactive, water-soluble compound which allows for enhanced visualization with near-infrared fluorescence of both anatomical structures and vasculature during complex abdominal operations such as prostatectomy. During the last decade, several investigators have examined the value and role of ICG fluorescence during prostatectomy. In this review, we sought to evaluate the body of evidence for fluorescence-guided robotic prostatectomy as well as assess potential future areas of investigation with this technology.
机器人辅助腹腔镜前列腺根治术是泌尿外科肿瘤学中最常见的手术之一，涉及多个关键技术步骤，包括盆腔淋巴结清扫、保留海绵体神经和膀胱尿道吻合。执行这些步骤的质量与功能和肿瘤学结果相关。吲哚菁绿（ICG）是一种非放射性、水溶性化合物，可在前列腺切除术等复杂腹部手术中增强近红外荧光对解剖结构和脉管系统的可视化。在过去的十年中，许多研究人员已经研究了 ICG 荧光在前列腺切除术中的价值和作用。在这篇综述中，我们试图评估荧光引导机器人前列腺切除术的证据体，并评估该技术的潜在未来研究领域。
