• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

相似文献

1
Addressing the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan through $10 billion Afghani assets: what are the challenges and opportunities at hand?通过 100 亿美元阿富汗资产解决阿富汗的人道主义危机:当前面临哪些挑战和机遇?
Global Health. 2022 Jul 30;18(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s12992-022-00868-8.
2
Primary healthcare system and provider responses to the Taliban takeover in Afghanistan.初级医疗保健系统和提供者对阿富汗塔利班接管的反应。
BMJ Glob Health. 2024 Feb 20;9(2):e013760. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013760.
3
Post-conflict reconstruction of the health system of Afghanistan: assisting in the rehabilitation of a provincial hospital--context and experience.阿富汗卫生系统的冲突后重建:协助一家省级医院的恢复——背景与经验
Med Confl Surviv. 2003 Apr-Jun;19(2):128-41. doi: 10.1080/13623690308409680.
4
Unraveling the Jeopardy: Child health in Afghanistan.解开谜团:阿富汗的儿童健康问题。
Int J Health Plann Manage. 2022 Nov;37(6):3372-3376. doi: 10.1002/hpm.3576. Epub 2022 Sep 14.
5
Afghanistan's humanitarian crisis and its impacts on the mental health of healthcare workers during COVID-19.阿富汗的人道主义危机及其在新冠疫情期间对医护人员心理健康的影响。
Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2022;9:61-64. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2022.3. Epub 2022 Feb 18.
6
Factors associated with Afghan household food security pre- and post-Taliban regime.塔利班政权前后与阿富汗家庭粮食安全相关的因素。
J Public Health Policy. 2023 Dec;44(4):551-565. doi: 10.1057/s41271-023-00439-0. Epub 2023 Sep 14.
7
Principles and practice: gender relations in Afghanistan.原则与实践:阿富汗的性别关系
Links (Oxford). 1997 Jun:1-2.
8
Earthquakes and Taliban Decrees: The Plight of Afghan Women and Children.地震与塔利班法令:阿富汗妇女儿童的困境
Cureus. 2023 Nov 11;15(11):e48663. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48663. eCollection 2023 Nov.
9
International aid management in Afghanistan's health sector from the perspective of national and international managers.国际援助管理在阿富汗卫生部门的角度来看,国家和国际管理人员。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Aug 28;24(1):1001. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11260-0.
10
Afghanistan's gender apartheid.阿富汗的性别隔离制度。
Nurs Times. 1998;94(12):16.

引用本文的文献

1
Exploring healthcare facilities' readiness for standard precautions in infection prevention and control: a cross-country comparative analysis of six low- and middle-income countries using national cross-sectional surveys.探索医疗机构在感染预防与控制中对标准预防措施的准备情况:一项使用全国横断面调查对六个低收入和中等收入国家进行的跨国比较分析。
J Glob Health. 2025 Jul 21;15:04205. doi: 10.7189/jogh.15.04205.
2
Factors influencing early postnatal care use among postpartum women in Afghanistan.影响阿富汗产后妇女产后早期护理利用情况的因素。
Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 28;14(1):31300. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-82750-8.
3
Interface between mental health and the earthquake: considering humanitarian endeavor.心理健康与地震的交汇点:审视人道主义行动
Front Public Health. 2024 Feb 28;12:1326407. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1326407. eCollection 2024.
4
A report of Kabul internet users on self-medication with over-the-counter medicines.喀布尔互联网用户自行使用非处方药品的报告。
Sci Rep. 2023 May 25;13(1):8500. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35757-6.

本文引用的文献

1
Afghanistan's humanitarian crisis and its impacts on the mental health of healthcare workers during COVID-19.阿富汗的人道主义危机及其在新冠疫情期间对医护人员心理健康的影响。
Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2022;9:61-64. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2022.3. Epub 2022 Feb 18.
2
The children of Afghanistan need urgent mental health support.阿富汗的儿童急需心理健康支持。
Lancet. 2022 Mar 12;399(10329):1045-1046. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00155-6. Epub 2022 Feb 18.
3
Call for solidarity: The war may be over in Afghanistan but the health crises continue.呼吁团结:阿富汗的战争或许已经结束,但健康危机仍在持续。
J Glob Health. 2022 Jan 15;12:03002. doi: 10.7189/jogh.12.03002. eCollection 2022.
4
Impact of conditional and unconditional cash transfers on health outcomes and use of health services in humanitarian settings: a mixed-methods systematic review.有条件和无条件现金转移对人道主义环境下健康结果和卫生服务利用的影响:一项混合方法系统评价。
BMJ Glob Health. 2022 Jan;7(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007902.
5
Respiratory health and critical care concerns in Afghanistan.阿富汗的呼吸健康与重症监护问题
Lancet Respir Med. 2022 Mar;10(3):229-231. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00583-X. Epub 2021 Dec 23.

通过 100 亿美元阿富汗资产解决阿富汗的人道主义危机:当前面临哪些挑战和机遇?

Addressing the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan through $10 billion Afghani assets: what are the challenges and opportunities at hand?

机构信息

Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.

Alameda Health System, Highland Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California, USA.

出版信息

Global Health. 2022 Jul 30;18(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s12992-022-00868-8.

DOI:10.1186/s12992-022-00868-8
PMID:35907893
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9338494/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The current humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan started after the US and international allies' withdrawal. This has put the country in a dire situation as the globalized infrastructure supporting Afghanistan came to halt. Moreover, 10 billion USD of Afghanistan's assets were frozen by the U.S and other international organizations after the Taliban takeover. This further exacerbated the humanitarian crisis and quickened the economic collapse in Afghanistan. These assets should be freed to support the people of Afghanistan.

MAIN BODY

In order to address this situation, international oversight is needed to allow these funds to be returned and used by the Central Bank of Afghanistan without misappropriation by the Taliban. We suggest a number of short term interventions and long term considerations to improve the situation in Afghanistan with the $10 billion in frozen assets. In the short term, economic stability and the hunger crisis should be addressed by funding international organizations such as the World Food Program and national Afghani NGOs. In the long term funds should be used to build back the economy, build healthcare infrastructure, and support the development of women and children.

CONCLUSION

At this juncture, the world and international organizations have a moral and ethical responsibility to ensure the 10 billion in funds go to the owners, the people of Afghanistan. With oversight and fund distribution to the right partners, progress can be made by providing support in security, healthcare, education and food resources. This calls for action to deliver $10 billion of assets to the Afghan people in a transparent manner, avoiding further tension and disasters in the country.

摘要

背景

阿富汗目前的人道主义危机始于美国及其国际盟友撤军之后。由于支持阿富汗的全球化基础设施停止运转,该国陷入了可怕的境地。此外,塔利班接管政权后,美国和其他国际组织冻结了阿富汗的 100 亿美元资产。这进一步加剧了人道主义危机,加速了阿富汗经济崩溃。这些资产应被放行,以支持阿富汗人民。

正文

为了解决这一问题,需要国际监督,以允许这些资金被返还并由阿富汗中央银行使用,而不会被塔利班挪用。我们建议采取一些短期干预和长期考虑,以利用这 100 亿美元被冻结的资产来改善阿富汗的局势。在短期内,应通过向世界粮食计划署和阿富汗本国非政府组织等国际组织提供资金来解决经济稳定和饥饿危机。从长期来看,应利用这些资金来重建经济、建立医疗保健基础设施,并支持妇女和儿童的发展。

结论

在这一关键时刻,世界和国际组织有道德和伦理责任确保这 100 亿美元资金流向其所有者,即阿富汗人民。通过监督和将资金分配给合适的合作伙伴,可以在提供安全、医疗保健、教育和食品资源方面取得进展。这需要采取行动,以透明的方式向阿富汗人民提供 100 亿美元的资产,避免该国进一步紧张和灾难。