Dietze C, Pöhlmann G
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1987 Feb 15;42(4):94-7.
It is the aim of the physiotherapy in angiology at the classified clinical picture to perform a differential therapy, i.e. physiotherapeutic means graded in their dosage. The domain of physiotherapy in the disturbances of the peripheral arterial blood supply of stage I and II is the active kinesitherapy according to the interval principle. Following the laws of training physiology it induces functional and morphologic processes of adaptation in musculature and skin. In stage III and IV the apparative physiotherapy is used under a curative purpose with dosed serial application. As to the functional disturbances of the blood supply it is the aim of physiotherapy to influence the incorrect vegetative regulation. In the disturbances of the venous reflux measures for the tonisation of the wall of the vein, for the activation of the muscle pump and for the promotion of the resorption of the venous stasis by compression are the basic elements of physiotherapy. Every form of physiotherapy in diseases of the vascular system is dependent on the active cooperation of the patient and his discernment into necessity.
在血管病物理治疗中,针对分类的临床表现进行差异化治疗是其目标,即采用剂量分级的物理治疗手段。在I期和II期外周动脉血液供应障碍中,物理治疗的领域是根据间隔原则进行的主动运动疗法。遵循训练生理学规律,它可诱导肌肉组织和皮肤发生功能和形态学的适应过程。在III期和IV期,以治疗为目的使用器械物理治疗,并进行定量的系列应用。对于血液供应的功能障碍,物理治疗的目的是影响不正确的自主调节。在静脉回流障碍中,增强静脉壁张力、激活肌肉泵以及通过压迫促进静脉淤血吸收的措施是物理治疗的基本要素。血管系统疾病的每种物理治疗形式都依赖于患者的积极配合以及他对必要性的理解。