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你认知出现症状的亲人需要看医生吗?在线自查一下。

Does Your Loved One With Cognitive Symptoms Need to See a Doctor? Check It Online.

作者信息

Agüera-Ortiz Luis, Martín-Carrasco Manuel, Arriola-Manchola Enrique, Martínez-Lage Pablo, Pérez-Martínez David Andrés, Ojea Tomás, Soler-López Begoña, García-Ribas Guillermo

机构信息

Psychiatry Department, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (i + 12), Madrid, Spain.

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Front Comput Neurosci. 2022 Jul 14;16:840200. doi: 10.3389/fncom.2022.840200. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Widespread access to emerging information and communication technologies (ICT) allows its use for the screening of diseases in the general population. At the initiative of the Spanish Confederation of Associations of Families of People with Alzheimer's disease and other dementias (CEAFA), a website (http://www.problemasmemoria.com) has been created that provides information about Alzheimer's disease and includes questionnaires to be completed by family or friends concerned about memory problems of a relative. A cross-sectional, randomized, multicenter study was performed to evaluate feasibility, validity, and user satisfaction with an electronic method of completion vs. the current method of paper-based questionnaires for clinically dementia screening completed by the informants: the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE) and the Alzheimer's disease-8 screening test (AD8). A total of 111 pairs were recruited by seven memory clinics. Informants completed IQCODE and AD8 questionnaires both in their paper and electronic versions. The correlation between paper and electronic versions was significantly positive for IQCODE ( = 0.98; < 0.001) and AD8 ( = 0.96; < 0.001). The execution time did not differ significantly, and participants considered their use equally easy. This study shows that an electronic version of the IQCODE and AD8 questionnaires is suitable for its online use via the internet and achieves the same results as the traditional paper versions.

摘要

新兴信息通信技术(ICT)的广泛普及使其可用于普通人群的疾病筛查。在西班牙阿尔茨海默病及其他痴呆症患者家庭协会联合会(CEAFA)的倡议下,创建了一个网站(http://www.problemasmemoria.com),该网站提供有关阿尔茨海默病的信息,并包含供担心亲属记忆问题的家人或朋友填写的问卷。进行了一项横断面、随机、多中心研究,以评估一种电子填写方法相对于目前由信息提供者完成的用于临床痴呆筛查的纸质问卷方法的可行性、有效性和用户满意度:老年人认知衰退 informant 问卷(IQCODE)和阿尔茨海默病-8 筛查测试(AD8)。七个记忆诊所共招募了 111 对参与者。信息提供者分别以纸质版和电子版形式完成了 IQCODE 和 AD8 问卷。IQCODE(r = 0.98;P < 0.001)和 AD8(r = 0.96;P < 0.001)的纸质版和电子版之间的相关性均为显著正相关。执行时间没有显著差异,参与者认为使用起来同样容易。这项研究表明,IQCODE 和 AD8 问卷的电子版适合通过互联网在线使用,并且能取得与传统纸质版相同的结果。

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本文引用的文献

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Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE) for the detection of dementia within a secondary care setting.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jul 19;7(7):CD010772. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010772.pub3.
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AD-8 for detection of dementia across a variety of healthcare settings.
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