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情感的主动下调与同情崩溃再探讨

Motivated Down-Regulation of Emotion and Compassion Collapse Revisited.

作者信息

Hagman William, Tinghög Gustav, Dickert Stephan, Slovic Paul, Västfjäll Daniel

机构信息

JEDILab, Division of Economics, Department of Management and Engineering, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

JEDILab, Division of Psychology, Department of Behavioral Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 13;13:801150. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.801150. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Compassion collapse is a phenomenon where feelings and helping behavior decrease as the number of needy increases. But what are the underlying mechanisms for compassion collapse? Previous research has attempted to pit two explanations: Limitations of the feeling system vs. motivated down-regulation of emotion, against each other. In this article, we critically reexamine a previous study comparing these two accounts published in 2011 and present new data that contest motivated down-regulation of emotion as the primary explanation for compassion collapse.

摘要

同情倦怠是一种随着有需要者数量的增加,情感和帮助行为反而减少的现象。但同情倦怠的潜在机制是什么呢?以往的研究试图将两种解释相互对立起来:情感系统的局限性与有动机的情绪下调。在本文中,我们批判性地重新审视了2011年发表的一项比较这两种观点的研究,并提出了新的数据,对有动机的情绪下调作为同情倦怠的主要解释提出了质疑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d57/9326354/352cbed4e535/fpsyg-13-801150-g001.jpg

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