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功能性神经症状障碍导致深静脉血栓形成

Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder (FND) Leading to the Development of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT).

作者信息

Othman Ahmad, Cecchini Arthur, Eftaiha Amira, Nwosisi Nneka, Pierce Deidre

机构信息

Internal Medicine, East Tennessee State University Quillen College of Medicine, Johnson City, USA.

Emergency Medicine, King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, JOR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jun 27;14(6):e26378. doi: 10.7759/cureus.26378. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Functional neurological symptom disorder (FND) remains a clinical challenge. It is one of the many mimics of cerebrovascular accidents, spinal cord disorders, and lower motor neuron disease. Patients often undergo an extensive workup to exclude other causes of neurological dysfunction before the diagnosis is made. FND is often associated with weakness and paralysis, yet we could not locate a case depicting symptoms severe enough to cause venous thromboembolism. We present a patient diagnosed with FND who subsequently developed deep vein thromboses (DVT) of the bilateral lower extremities. She was placed on systemic anticoagulation and her functional symptoms improved with physical therapy (PT). This case describes the need for early PT to improve function and prevent complications related to functional immobility.

摘要

功能性神经症状障碍(FND)仍然是一个临床挑战。它是脑血管意外、脊髓疾病和下运动神经元疾病等多种病症的模仿者之一。在做出诊断之前,患者通常要接受全面检查以排除神经功能障碍的其他原因。FND常与无力和瘫痪相关,但我们未能找到一例症状严重到足以导致静脉血栓栓塞的病例。我们报告一名被诊断为FND的患者,该患者随后出现双侧下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)。她接受了全身抗凝治疗,其功能症状通过物理治疗(PT)得到改善。该病例说明了早期进行PT以改善功能和预防与功能不动相关并发症的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c30a/9336865/0705418ff14e/cureus-0014-00000026378-i01.jpg

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