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病例报告:巨大葫芦形心脏:心上型完全性肺静脉异位引流的罕见病例。

Case Report: A Huge Calabash Heart: A Rare Case of Supracardiac Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return.

作者信息

Tang Jianjun, Wu Zhihong, He Jia, Hu Qingdan, Yao Jun, Hu Lin, Zhou Shenghua, Chen Mingxian

机构信息

The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.

Hongjiang First Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huaihua, China.

出版信息

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jul 13;9:942808. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.942808. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.942808
PMID:35911562
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9326046/
Abstract

A 46-year-old woman was admitted to the cardiovascular department because of a 3-month history of palpitations and exertional dyspnea. She had a history of a successful pregnancy at a very young age. The chest radiograph presented a "calabash" configuration. Echocardiogram discovered a large atrial septal defect with a suspected pulmonary vein abnormality. Cardiac CT revealed supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous return, whereby, all the pulmonary veins drain into a vertical vein and, finally, to the superior vena cava. Cardiac catheterization was consistent with anomalous pulmonary venous drainage without pulmonary hypertension. Finally, she underwent a successful surgical repair and appeared asymptomatic before her discharge.

摘要

一名46岁女性因心悸和劳力性呼吸困难3个月而入住心血管科。她年轻时曾有过一次成功妊娠史。胸部X线片呈“葫芦”形。超声心动图发现一个大的房间隔缺损,疑似肺静脉异常。心脏CT显示心上型完全性肺静脉异位引流,即所有肺静脉均汇入一条垂直静脉,最终汇入上腔静脉。心导管检查结果与无肺动脉高压的肺静脉异常引流相符。最后,她接受了成功的手术修复,出院前无症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/0d55571abfe5/fcvm-09-942808-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/5ee660cf15c9/fcvm-09-942808-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/65787f9c7b9c/fcvm-09-942808-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/f4cc0001d762/fcvm-09-942808-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/0d55571abfe5/fcvm-09-942808-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/5ee660cf15c9/fcvm-09-942808-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/65787f9c7b9c/fcvm-09-942808-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/f4cc0001d762/fcvm-09-942808-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aadb/9326046/0d55571abfe5/fcvm-09-942808-g0004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Beating the odds: a rare case of supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR) in an adult patient.战胜困难:一例成人患者罕见的心上型完全性肺静脉异位引流(TAPVR)病例
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Mar 5;2018:bcr-2017-221074. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-221074.
2
MR imaging and CT evaluation of congenital pulmonary vein abnormalities in neonates and infants.新生儿和婴儿先天性肺静脉异常的磁共振成像和 CT 评估。
Radiographics. 2012 Jan-Feb;32(1):87-98. doi: 10.1148/rg.321105764.
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Successful correction of a total anomalous venous connection in a 63-year-old male--case report and review of the literature.
63岁男性完全性肺静脉异位连接的成功矫治——病例报告及文献复习
Congenit Heart Dis. 2010 Sep-Oct;5(5):470-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-0803.2009.00372.x.
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Factors associated with mortality and reoperation in 377 children with total anomalous pulmonary venous connection.377例完全性肺静脉异位连接患儿的死亡及再次手术相关因素
Circulation. 2007 Mar 27;115(12):1591-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.635441. Epub 2007 Mar 12.
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Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection.完全性肺静脉异位连接
Am Heart J. 1960 Jun;59:913-31. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(60)90414-2.