Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan; Center for Emerging Contaminants Research, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan.
Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan; Center for Emerging Contaminants Research, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan; Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan.
Bioresour Technol. 2022 Oct;361:127724. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127724. Epub 2022 Jul 30.
Alternative renewable energy sources are the future potential energy that will benefit the country's overall energy shortage and demand. The efficient biofuel production depends on the viability of the raw material used. The holistic approach of this study is to establish an integrated bioprocess from lignocellulosic material for biofuel synthesis. Sugar bagasse as one of the waste material, can be economically process for sugar extraction used in biofuel production. In this study, the optimum saccharification rate obtained was 43.62% when the biomass was pretreated at microwave temperature of 100 °C for 15 min with 2.5 g catalyst concentration. The results attained shows that hydrolysis time reduces to approximately 40-50% in compare with other traditional heating method. The sample was analyzed by using UV spectrophotometer and HPLC and computed by using Response Surface Method in MINITAB 17, whereas the structural changes of the residue was detected by using ATR-FTIR and ESEM.
替代可再生能源是未来的潜在能源，将有利于缓解国家整体能源短缺和需求。高效生物燃料的生产取决于所用原料的可行性。本研究的整体方法是建立一个从木质纤维素材料到生物燃料合成的综合生物工艺。糖蔗渣作为一种废料，可以经济地进行糖提取，用于生物燃料生产。在这项研究中，当生物质在 100°C 的微波温度下预处理 15 分钟，并使用 2.5 克催化剂浓度时，获得的最佳糖化率为 43.62%。结果表明，与其他传统加热方法相比，水解时间缩短了约 40-50%。使用 MINITAB 17 中的 UV 分光光度计和 HPLC 对样品进行分析，并使用响应面法进行计算，而使用 ATR-FTIR 和 ESEM 检测残留物的结构变化。
