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以贫血为表现的黑斑息肉综合征:一例报告

Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome Presenting With Anemia: A Case Report.

作者信息

Shakil Sidra, Aldaher Zackery, DiValentin Louis

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dothan, USA.

Internal Medicine, Regional Medical Center Anniston, Anniston, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jul 1;14(7):e26481. doi: 10.7759/cureus.26481. eCollection 2022 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.26481
PMID:35919209
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9339141/
Abstract

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare autosomal dominant condition characterized by hamartomatous polyps, primarily in the gastrointestinal tract and mucocutaneous pigmented macules. PJS patients are at an increased lifetime risk of malignancies and complications, such as gastrointestinal bleeding from polyposis. Routine screening is critical in patients diagnosed with PJS in order to avoid complications. We report a case of a 30-year-old female with PJS who had no family history presenting acutely due to gastrointestinal bleeding and poor surveillance of her condition.

摘要

黑斑息肉综合征(PJS)是一种罕见的常染色体显性遗传病,其特征为错构瘤性息肉,主要见于胃肠道以及黏膜皮肤色素沉着斑。PJS患者一生中发生恶性肿瘤和并发症的风险增加,如息肉病导致的胃肠道出血。对于确诊为PJS的患者,常规筛查对于避免并发症至关重要。我们报告一例30岁患有PJS的女性患者,她无家族病史,因胃肠道出血及病情监测不佳而急性发病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6183/9339141/62d2af404268/cureus-0014-00000026481-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6183/9339141/4b9185f98852/cureus-0014-00000026481-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6183/9339141/62d2af404268/cureus-0014-00000026481-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6183/9339141/4b9185f98852/cureus-0014-00000026481-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6183/9339141/62d2af404268/cureus-0014-00000026481-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Solitary gastric Peutz-Jeghers polyp: a case report.孤立性胃黏膜黑斑息肉病 1 例报告
Pan Afr Med J. 2022 Jan 24;41:65. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2022.41.65.29526. eCollection 2022.
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A Case of Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome Presenting With an Inoperable Periampullary Tumor.一例以壶腹周围不可切除肿瘤为表现的黑斑息肉综合征病例。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2023 Dec 13;86(1):620-623. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001618. eCollection 2024 Jan.
Cureus. 2021 Apr 8;13(4):e14359. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14359.
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Intestinal intussusception in Peutz Jeghers syndrome: A case report.黑斑息肉综合征合并肠套叠:一例报告。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2020 May 4;54:106-108. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2020.04.013. eCollection 2020 Jun.
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Solitary Peutz-Jeghers-type Polyp of the Stomach.胃的孤立性黑斑息肉病样息肉
Intern Med. 2020 Aug 15;59(16):2083-2084. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.4811-20. Epub 2020 May 8.
7
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome and management recommendations.黑斑息肉综合征及管理建议。
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Apr;4(4):408-15. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2005.11.005.
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Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. A case report.佩-吉二氏综合征。病例报告。
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