Piat Jean-Marc, Giovinazzo Vincenzo, Talha Aurore, Dinnebier Tomazzoni Gabriela, Maiato Anna Paula, Roskamp Budel Lucas, Ho Quoc Christophe
Department of Breast Diseases, Institute Européen du Sein des Deux Rives, Strasbourg, France.
Department of Gynecology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022 Jul 25;10(7):e4450. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004450. eCollection 2022 Jul.
Autologous reconstruction techniques can provide a long-lasting natural breast reconstruction for patients. This study aimed to further investigate outcomes in the conversion of breast implant reconstruction into a lipofilled mini dorsi flap, focusing on reviewing its techniques, efficiency, and final results.
Over 3 years, we performed a number of breast implant replacements via the lipofilled mini dorsi flap technique. The artificial implants were replaced to a deepithelized flap. The efficiency and tolerance of the technique were evaluated by the whole surgical team, and the achieved results were also analyzed by the patients in terms of postoperative pain, functional impact, and the softness of the reconstructed breast by comparing their prior condition to the lipofilled mini dorsi flap condition at least 9 months after operation.
Forty-seven consecutive operations were prospectively studied. The mean ± standard deviation volume of the removed implants was 348.66 ± 86.54 mL. The mean volume of fat injected was 284.13 ± 62.94 mL. The procedure's average duration was 108.93 ± 17.65 minutes. The surgical team evaluated the results as very satisfactory in 32 cases (68.1%), satisfactory in 15 cases (31.9%), and moderately satisfactory or unsatisfactory in zero cases (0.0%). Eighteen patients (38.3%) evaluated their reconstruction as very good, while 20 patients (42.6%) considered their reconstruction as good, four (8.5%) as average, and zero (0.0%) as insufficient.
According to our experience, the lipofilled mini dorsi flap is a simple, less invasive, and quick procedure to convert breast implants into natural breast reconstruction.
自体重建技术可为患者提供持久的自然乳房重建。本研究旨在进一步探讨将乳房植入物重建转换为脂肪填充的背阔肌小皮瓣的效果,重点回顾其技术、效率和最终结果。
在3年多的时间里,我们通过脂肪填充的背阔肌小皮瓣技术进行了多次乳房植入物置换。将人工植入物替换为去上皮化皮瓣。整个手术团队评估了该技术的效率和耐受性,患者也通过比较术前状况与术后至少9个月的脂肪填充背阔肌小皮瓣状况,对术后疼痛、功能影响和重建乳房的柔软度等取得的结果进行了分析。
对连续47例手术进行了前瞻性研究。取出的植入物的平均体积±标准差为348.66±86.54 mL。注射的脂肪平均体积为284.13±62.94 mL。该手术的平均持续时间为108.93±17.65分钟。手术团队将结果评为非常满意的有32例(68.1%),满意的有15例(31.9%),中度满意或不满意的为零例(0.0%)。18例患者(38.3%)将其重建评为非常好,20例患者(42.6%)认为其重建良好,4例(8.5%)为一般,不足的为零例(0.0%)。
根据我们的经验,脂肪填充的背阔肌小皮瓣是一种将乳房植入物转换为自然乳房重建的简单、侵入性较小且快速的手术。