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利用 Apple Watch 记录多导联心电图诊断心肌梗死:现状如何?

Using the Apple Watch to Record Multiple-Lead Electrocardiograms in Detecting Myocardial Infarction: Where Are We Now?

机构信息

Center for Preclinical Surgical and Interventional Research, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.

Center for Clinical Research, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.

出版信息

Tex Heart Inst J. 2022 Jul 1;49(4). doi: 10.14503/THIJ-22-7845.

Abstract

Although the outcome after myocardial infarction depends on the time to treatment, a delay between symptom onset and treatment is common. Apple Watch, a popular wearable device, provides the ability to perform an electrocardiogram. We review the progress made in using the Apple Watch to record multiple electrocardiogram leads for diagnosing myocardial infarction. Although the data are encouraging, many limitations remain, and more research is needed. Nevertheless, the Apple Watch could eventually serve as a self-check tool for patients who have chest pains or other symptoms of myocardial infarction, thus substantially decreasing the time to treatment and improving the outcome after myocardial infarction.

摘要

尽管心肌梗死的预后取决于治疗时间,但症状发作与治疗之间的延迟是常见的。Apple Watch 是一款流行的可穿戴设备,它提供了进行心电图检查的功能。我们回顾了使用 Apple Watch 记录多个心电图导联来诊断心肌梗死的进展。虽然这些数据令人鼓舞,但仍存在许多局限性,需要进一步研究。尽管如此,Apple Watch 最终可能成为有胸痛或其他心肌梗死症状的患者的自我检查工具,从而大大缩短治疗时间,改善心肌梗死的预后。

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