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钙化性肌坏死:解决诊断难题

Calcific Myonecrosis: Solving the Diagnostic Dilemma.

作者信息

Jain Aakriti, Sahu Amit K, Kulkarni Sudhir B, Tiwari Akshay

机构信息

Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, Max Institute of Cancer Care, Delhi, India.

Department of Radiology, Max Institute of Cancer Care, Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Orthop. 2022 Jun 22;56(8):1474-1477. doi: 10.1007/s43465-022-00674-9. eCollection 2022 Aug.

DOI:10.1007/s43465-022-00674-9
PMID:35928654
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9283582/
Abstract

We report the clinico radiological presentation of an unusual case of an ossified soft tissue mass in the leg in a 74-year-old man. Calcific myonecrosis is a rare soft tissue condition characterized by calcified mass within a compartment. Differential diagnosis of myonecrosis include myositis ossificans and sarcomas with propensity for extra-osseous calcification like extra-skeletal osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma and epithelioid sarcoma. This entity is a late complication to trauma and prolonged high pressure state within the leg compartments. With imaging alone, the differential of soft tissue sarcoma could be ruled out but typical natural history of disease and radiopathological features aided in the diagnosis.

摘要

我们报告了一名74岁男性腿部罕见的骨化性软组织肿块病例的临床放射学表现。钙化性肌坏死是一种罕见的软组织疾病,其特征是在一个间隔内出现钙化肿块。肌坏死的鉴别诊断包括骨化性肌炎和具有骨外钙化倾向的肉瘤,如骨外骨肉瘤、尤因肉瘤和上皮样肉瘤。该实体是创伤和腿部间隔内长期高压状态的晚期并发症。仅通过影像学检查,可以排除软组织肉瘤的鉴别诊断,但疾病的典型自然史和放射病理学特征有助于诊断。

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本文引用的文献

1
Calcific myonecrosis mimicking soft tissue sarcoma: A case report.钙化性肌坏死酷似软组织肉瘤:一例报告。
Oncol Lett. 2018 May;15(5):7909-7913. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.8320. Epub 2018 Mar 22.
2
Calcific myonecrosis of the upper extremity: case report.上肢钙化性肌坏死:病例报告
J Hand Surg Am. 2012 Jan;37(1):130-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.09.035. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
3
Calcific myonecrosis and the role of imaging in the diagnosis: a case report.钙化性肌坏死及影像学在诊断中的作用:一例报告
Ups J Med Sci. 2009;114(3):178-83. doi: 10.1080/03009730903016050.
4
Calcific myonecrosis: a unique presentation in the upper extremity.钙化性肌坏死:上肢的一种独特表现。
Skeletal Radiol. 2004 May;33(5):306-9. doi: 10.1007/s00256-003-0740-z. Epub 2004 Feb 28.
5
Volkmann's ischaemic contracture: two case reports with identical late sequelae.福克曼缺血性挛缩:两例具有相同晚期后遗症的病例报告。
Can J Surg. 1960 Jan;3:164-6.