Ueno Kensuke, Kaneko Hidehiro, Itoh Hidetaka, Takeda Norifumi, Morita Hiroyuki, Fujiu Katsuhito, Kamiya Kentaro, Komuro Issei
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Korean Circ J. 2022 Aug;52(8):576-592. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2022.0181.
Acute heart failure is associated with high mortality and frequent rehospitalization, resulting in enormous healthcare costs and declining physical function, activities of daily living, and quality of life. Cardiac rehabilitation has been recommended as one of the non-pharmacologic treatments for patients with heart failure. However, much of the evidence for cardiac rehabilitation interventions reported to date has been limited to chronic heart failure. In recent years, the effectiveness of rehabilitation intervention in patients with acute heart failure has been reported, led by the Rehabilitation Therapy in Older Acute Heart Failure Patients (REHAB-HF) trial. This review overviews the recent evidence of rehabilitation in patients with acute heart failure.
急性心力衰竭与高死亡率和频繁再住院相关,导致巨大的医疗费用以及身体功能、日常生活活动能力和生活质量下降。心脏康复已被推荐作为心力衰竭患者的非药物治疗方法之一。然而,迄今为止报道的心脏康复干预的许多证据仅限于慢性心力衰竭。近年来,由老年急性心力衰竭患者康复治疗(REHAB-HF)试验引领,已有关于急性心力衰竭患者康复干预有效性的报道。本综述概述了急性心力衰竭患者康复的最新证据。