Suppr超能文献

渴望成为“瘦而有肉型”、“瘦型”或“健康型”身材的人的饮食和身体意象特征及其对国家身体意象的影响。

Eating and body image characteristics of those who aspire to the slim-thick, thin, or fit ideal and their impact on state body image.

机构信息

York University, Canada.

York University, Canada.

出版信息

Body Image. 2022 Sep;42:375-384. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2022.07.017. Epub 2022 Aug 2.

Abstract

The slim-thick ideal is characterized by a small waist and flat stomach, but large hips, thighs, and butt. Little research to date has examined the impact of this body-ideal on women's body image. The purpose of the current study was to investigate: 1) the impact of slim-thick, thin-, and fit-ideal imagery on women's body image, 2) the body ideals women most aspire to, and 3) eating and body image characteristics of women who aspire to each ideal. Participants were 123 female undergraduate students. Results revealed that experimental exposure to slim-thick- and fit-ideal imagery resulted in lower body satisfaction. Participants reported aspiring more to the fit and slim-thick-ideal than to the thin-ideal, and rated the slim-thick-ideal as the most attractive and desirable. Women who aspired to the thin- or slim-thick-ideal reported the greatest overall disordered eating. Women who aspired to the slim-thick-ideal reported greater dietary restraint, eating, shape and weight concerns, appearance ideal internalization, body image investment, and physical appearance perfectionism than those who aspired to the fit-ideal. Findings show that beauty ideals are shifting away from the thin-ideal toward a slim-thick-ideal. Slim-thick internalization may be harmful to women's well-being and should be addressed in body image and eating disorders interventions.

摘要

纤细丰腴理想的特征是腰围小、腹部平坦,但臀部、大腿和臀部较大。迄今为止,很少有研究探讨这种身体理想对女性身体形象的影响。本研究的目的是调查:1)纤细丰腴、纤细和健康理想形象对女性身体形象的影响,2)女性最渴望的身体理想,以及 3)渴望每种理想的女性的饮食和身体形象特征。参与者是 123 名女性本科大学生。结果表明,实验性地接触纤细丰腴和健康理想形象会导致身体满意度降低。参与者报告说,他们更渴望健康和纤细丰腴的理想,而不是瘦弱的理想,并且认为纤细丰腴的理想最有吸引力和理想。渴望瘦弱或纤细丰腴理想的女性报告说,总体上饮食失调的情况更严重。渴望纤细丰腴理想的女性比渴望健康理想的女性报告了更多的饮食克制、进食、体型和体重担忧、外表理想内化、身体形象投资和身体外表完美主义。研究结果表明,美的理想正在从瘦弱理想向纤细丰腴理想转变。对纤细丰腴的内化可能对女性的幸福感有害,应该在身体形象和饮食失调干预中加以解决。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验