Conte J R, Schuerman J R
Child Abuse Negl. 1987;11(2):201-11. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(87)90059-7.
Data is presented identifying factors associated with the impact of sexual abuse on children. A group of 369 sexually abused children and a comparison group of 318 children recruited from the community were compared on a parent-completed behavior rating scale. Data describing the abused children were also available from a 38-item symptom checklist completed by the child's social worker. Using a score based on the symptom checklist as the measure of the impact of sexual abuse, 15 variables were in the final regression equation explaining 42% of the variance in impact. Using a score based on parent-generated data, 5 variables were in the final equation explaining 20% of the variance. The significance of the variables in identifying factors associated with an increased impact of abuse is discussed.
本文呈现了与性虐待对儿童的影响相关的识别因素。在一份由家长完成的行为评定量表上，对一组369名遭受性虐待的儿童和从社区招募的318名儿童组成的对照组进行了比较。关于受虐儿童的数据也可从儿童社会工作者完成的一份38项症状清单中获取。以症状清单为基础的分数作为性虐待影响的衡量指标，15个变量进入最终回归方程，解释了影响差异的42%。以家长提供的数据为基础的分数，5个变量进入最终方程，解释了差异的20%。文中讨论了这些变量在识别与虐待影响增加相关因素方面的意义。
