Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Enferm Intensiva (Engl Ed). 2022 Jul-Sep;33(3):141-150. doi: 10.1016/j.enfie.2021.09.006. Epub 2022 Aug 6.
(1) to design a training programme for newly hired nursing personnel and (2) to determine self-perception and perceived stress before and after the theoretical and practical parts of the programme with high fidelity simulation activities.
A pilot quasi-experimental pretest-posttest study without control group conducted in a Paediatric Intensive Care Unit from October 2018 to April 2019 was conducted. A newly hired nursing personnel training programme was first designed and delivered. Later, the participants' self-perception was assessed, as well as their perceived stress and grade of satisfaction using two different Likert scales.
A total of 20 newly hired nurses participated in the study, 90% (n = 18) were female with a median age of 25.5 ± 4.53 years. Higher scores were obtained in participants' self-perception before and after the theoretical training. Lower significant median scores of the participants' stress perception were found (6.9 ± 1.57 versus 5.6 ± 1.794). In the practical part of the programme, we obtained higher scores in all items, as well as lower median scores in stress perception (6.4 ± 1.73 versus 5.6 ± 1.93).
A theoretical and practical programme for newly hired nursing personnel in a Paediatric Intensive Care Unit improved participants' self-perception and reduced their perceived median scores in stress levels.
(1)为新入职的护理人员设计培训计划,(2)通过高保真模拟活动确定培训计划的理论和实践部分前后的自我认知和感知压力。
2018 年 10 月至 2019 年 4 月在儿科重症监护病房进行了一项无对照组的初步准实验性预-后测试研究。首先设计并提供了一项新入职护理人员培训计划。然后,使用两种不同的李克特量表评估参与者的自我认知、感知压力和满意度等级。
共有 20 名新入职护士参加了研究,其中 90%(n=18)为女性,平均年龄为 25.5±4.53 岁。在理论培训前后,参与者的自我认知得分较高。参与者的压力感知得分中位数较低(6.9±1.57 与 5.6±1.794)。在方案的实践部分,我们在所有项目中获得了更高的分数,同时压力感知的中位数分数也更低(6.4±1.73 与 5.6±1.93)。
在儿科重症监护病房为新入职护理人员设计的理论和实践方案提高了参与者的自我认知,并降低了他们感知到的压力水平的中位数分数。