Krohne John
School of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, England.
Nurs Older People. 2022 Aug 10. doi: 10.7748/nop.2022.e1402.
Spending time with a person with dementia to develop a rapport is vitally important for nurses who are attempting to deliver high-quality care. However, finding opportunities to spend meaningful time with a person with dementia can be challenging due to the nature of busy clinical environments. Further, spending time with people may be considered a non-essential use of a nurse's time by some colleagues. These factors can result in inadequate outcomes for both the person with dementia and the nurse providing the care. This article outlines a rationale for reframing the time nurses have available to spend with people with dementia. The author explains the concepts of 'ways of being' and 'mentalising' and how these can assist nurses to provide a more authentic presence during their interactions with people with dementia.
对于试图提供高质量护理的护士来说,花时间与痴呆症患者建立融洽关系至关重要。然而,由于临床环境繁忙的性质,找到与痴呆症患者共度有意义时光的机会可能具有挑战性。此外,一些同事可能认为花时间与患者相处是对护士时间的非必要利用。这些因素可能导致痴呆症患者和提供护理的护士都无法获得理想的结果。本文概述了重新规划护士可用于与痴呆症患者相处时间的基本原理。作者解释了“存在方式”和“心理化”的概念,以及这些概念如何帮助护士在与痴呆症患者互动时展现更真实的自我。