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出生后发育中小鼠附睾脂肪中C/EBP家族、SREBP1和类固醇激素受体的表达评估

Expressional Evaluation of C/EBP Family, SREBP1, and Steroid Hormone Receptors in the Epididiymal Fat of Postnatally Developing Mouse.

作者信息

Lee Yong-Seung, Lee Ki-Ho

机构信息

Dept. of Biological Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

Dept. of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon 34824, Korea.

出版信息

Dev Reprod. 2022 Jun;26(2):49-58. doi: 10.12717/DR.2022.26.2.49. Epub 2022 Jun 30.

Abstract

The differentiation and development of preadipocyte into mature adipocyte e regulated by transcription factors, such as CCAAT enhancer binding protein () gene family and sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 (). Steroid hormones give influences on the development and function of adipocyte. The present resech examined expression patterns of CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha (), CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta (), CCAAT enhancer binding protein gamma (), sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 (), androgen receptor (), and estrogen receptors () among different epididymal fat pts during postnatal period by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. In the distal epididymal fat, expression of , , , , , and 2 was increased until 12 months of age, while expression of was decreased at 5 months of age and was not detectable after 8 months of age. In the proximal epididymal fat, transcript levels of and were increased at 8 months of age, followed by decreases of and transcript levels at 12 months of age. An additional increase of expression was observed at 12 months of age. Expression of and 2 were increased until 8 months of age, followed by a drop of expression level at 12 months of age. Expression pattern of was simil to that in the distal epididymal fat. In the tail epididymal fat, expression of , , , , and 2 was increased with age. was not detectable at all. The highest level of was observed at 8 months of age. These data suggest the possibility of developmental and functional differentiation among the epididymal fat pts.

摘要

前脂肪细胞向成熟脂肪细胞的分化和发育受转录因子调控,如CCAAT增强子结合蛋白()基因家族和固醇调节元件结合转录因子1()。类固醇激素对脂肪细胞的发育和功能有影响。本研究通过定量实时聚合酶链反应检测了出生后不同附睾脂肪部位中CCAAT增强子结合蛋白α()、CCAAT增强子结合蛋白β()、CCAAT增强子结合蛋白γ()、固醇调节元件结合转录因子1()、雄激素受体()和雌激素受体()的表达模式。在附睾远端脂肪中,、、、、和2的表达在12月龄前增加,而在5月龄时表达下降,8月龄后未检测到。在附睾近端脂肪中,和的转录水平在8月龄时升高,随后在12月龄时和转录水平下降。在12月龄时观察到表达再次增加。和2的表达在8月龄前增加,随后在12月龄时表达水平下降。的表达模式与附睾远端脂肪中的相似。在附睾尾部脂肪中,、、、和2的表达随年龄增加。完全未检测到。在8月龄时观察到的最高水平。这些数据表明附睾脂肪部位之间存在发育和功能分化的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ca1/9336211/2097f46896d9/dr-26-2-49-g1.jpg

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