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西班牙裔成年初显期人群的文化融合差距冲突与自我健康评价

Acculturation gap conflicts and self-rated health among Hispanic emerging adults.

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology.

Department of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention.

出版信息

Fam Syst Health. 2023 Mar;41(1):78-84. doi: 10.1037/fsh0000726. Epub 2022 Aug 11.

DOI:10.1037/fsh0000726
PMID:35951422
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11389867/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Emerging adulthood is a distinct and challenging developmental stage of life. It may be particularly stressful for Hispanic emerging adults due to various cultural stressors. However, there is little research on the impact of one particular cultural stressor, the acculturation gap. Therefore, this study aims to examine whether acculturation gap conflicts are associated with self-rated health.

METHOD

Participants were recruited in Arizona and Florida, and 200 Hispanic emerging adults (ages 18-25) completed a cross-sectional survey. Data were analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression.

RESULTS

Coefficients from a hierarchical multiple regression model indicated that higher levels of acculturation gap conflicts were associated with lower self-rated health after controlling for psychological stress and other demographic variables.

DISCUSSION

This is the first study on acculturation gap conflicts and self-rated health among Hispanics. Findings from this study indicate that acculturation gap conflicts are associated with self-rated health and merit further investigation as they may have implications for health interventions targeting Hispanics. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

简介

成年初显期是人生中一个独特且充满挑战的发展阶段。对于西班牙裔成年初显期人群而言,由于存在各种文化压力源,他们可能会面临更大的压力。然而,关于特定文化压力源(文化融合差距)影响的研究却很少。因此,本研究旨在检验文化融合差距冲突是否与自我报告的健康状况相关。

方法

在亚利桑那州和佛罗里达州招募参与者,共有 200 名西班牙裔成年初显期人群(年龄在 18-25 岁之间)完成了一项横断面调查。使用分层多元回归分析对数据进行分析。

结果

在控制了心理压力和其他人口统计学变量后,分层多元回归模型的系数表明,文化融合差距冲突程度越高,自我报告的健康状况越差。

讨论

这是第一项关于西班牙裔人群文化融合差距冲突和自我报告健康状况的研究。本研究结果表明,文化融合差距冲突与自我报告的健康状况相关,值得进一步研究,因为这可能对针对西班牙裔人群的健康干预措施具有重要意义。

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Intercult Relat. 2022 Jan;86:217-226. doi: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2021.12.005. Epub 2021 Dec 17.
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Experiences of Ethnic Discrimination Among US Hispanics: Intersections of Language, Heritage, and Discrimination Setting.美国西班牙裔中的族裔歧视经历:语言、传统与歧视背景的交织
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J Clin Psychol. 2021 Mar;77(3):571-586. doi: 10.1002/jclp.23050. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
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Depressive Symptoms and Resilience among Hispanic Emerging Adults: Examining the Moderating Effects of Mindfulness, Distress Tolerance, Emotion Regulation, Family Cohesion, and Social Support.西班牙语裔青年中抑郁症状和适应力:正念、压力耐受、情绪调节、家庭凝聚力和社会支持的调节作用的检验。
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Acculturation Gap Distress among Latino Youth: Prospective Links to Family Processes and Youth Depressive Symptoms, Alcohol Use, and Academic Performance.西班牙裔青年的文化适应差距困扰:对家庭过程和青年抑郁症状、酒精使用和学业成绩的前瞻性关联。
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Variability in self-rated health trajectories from adolescence to young adulthood by demographic factors.自青少年到成年早期的自评健康轨迹的人口统计学因素的变化。
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