Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, United States.
Department of Chemistry, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States.
Org Lett. 2022 Aug 26;24(33):6202-6207. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02496. Epub 2022 Aug 11.
We present a unique strategy for the synthesis of vicinal amino alcohols. Ring opening of aziridines with pendant silanols is compatible with a range of substrates. To engage productively in ring opening, the aziridine must be at least mildly activated, and a variety of such -substituents are tolerated. The utility of this methodology is highlighted in facile preparations of the natural products (±)-Clavaminol H, (±)-dihydrosphingosine, and (±)--hexanoyldihydrosphingosine as well as a natural product analogue (±)-des-acetyl-Clavaminol H.
我们提出了一种独特的合成偕氨基醇的策略。氮丙啶与侧链硅醇的开环反应与一系列底物兼容。为了有效地进行开环反应,氮丙啶必须至少被轻度活化,并且可以容忍各种这样的取代基。该方法的实用性在天然产物(±)-Clavaminol H、(±)-dihydrosphingosine 和(±)--hexanoyldihydrosphingosine 以及天然产物类似物(±)-des-acetyl-Clavaminol H 的简便制备中得到了很好的体现。