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烯丙基硅醇的正式重排。

A Formal Rearrangement of Allylic Silanols.

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66047, USA.

Independent Researcher, San Bruno, CA 94066, USA.

出版信息

Molecules. 2021 Jun 23;26(13):3829. doi: 10.3390/molecules26133829.

Abstract

We show that 1M aqueous HCl/THF or NaBH/DMF allows for demercurative ring-opening of cyclic organomercurial synthons into secondary silanol products bearing terminal alkenes. We had previously demonstrated that primary allylic silanols are readily transformed into cyclic organomercurials using Hg(OTf)/NaHCO in THF. Overall, this amounts to a facile two-step protocol for the rearrangement of primary allylic silanol substrates. Computational investigations suggest that this rearrangement is under thermodynamic control and that the di-tert-butylsilanol protecting group is essential for product selectivity.

摘要

我们证明,1M 盐酸/四氢呋喃或硼氢化钠/二甲基甲酰胺可以使环状有机汞缩合物脱汞开环,生成带有末端烯烃的仲硅醇产物。我们之前已经证明,使用三氟甲磺酸汞/碳酸氢钠在四氢呋喃中可以将伯烯丙基硅醇很容易地转化为环状有机汞化合物。总的来说,这相当于一种简便的两步法,可将伯烯丙基硅醇底物重排。计算研究表明,这种重排受热力学控制,二-叔丁基硅醇保护基对于产物选择性至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5739/8270268/bb25ef9dbec2/molecules-26-03829-sch001.jpg

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