Gill Harman S, Marcolini Evie G
Department of Emergency Medicine, Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth; Department of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Neurocritical Care, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth; Department of Neurology, Division of Neurocritical Care, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.
Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2022 Aug;40(3):603-613. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2022.05.010. Epub 2022 Jul 9.
This article explains the physiologic basis and fundamentals behind the technology of continuous positive airway pressure, bilevel positive airway pressure, and high flow nasal canula. Additionally, it explores some of the core literature behind their clinical applications. It will also compare HFNC with other noninvasive modalities for respiratory failure alongside clinical titration and weaning algorithms in the emergency department setting.
本文解释了持续气道正压通气、双水平气道正压通气和高流量鼻导管技术背后的生理基础和基本原理。此外,还探讨了它们临床应用背后的一些核心文献。本文还将在急诊科环境中,将高流量鼻导管与其他用于呼吸衰竭的无创方式以及临床滴定和撤机算法进行比较。