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具有抗氧化和抗菌活性的先进涂层用于金橘保鲜

Advanced Coatings with Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity for Kumquat Preservation.

作者信息

Li Mile, Wang Mengyi, Hu Shuhui, Sun Jing, Zhu Mingqiang, Ni Yongsheng, Wang Jianlong

机构信息

College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.

Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China.

出版信息

Foods. 2022 Aug 7;11(15):2363. doi: 10.3390/foods11152363.

Abstract

An active coating is one of the best ways to maintain the good quality and sensory properties of fruits. A new active coating was prepared by incorporating curcumin and phloretin into the konjac glucomannan matrix (KGM-Cur-Phl). The fourier infrared spectroscopy, rheology and differential scanning calorimetry confirmed the successful fabrication of this coating. This coating showed excellent antioxidant activity revealed by the 95.03% of ABTS radicals scavenging ratio and 99.67% of DPPH radicals scavenging ratio. The result of bacteria growth curves showed that it could effectively inhibit the growth of , , and . The results of firmness, titratable acid and pH showed that it effectively prolonged the shelf life of kumquat. A novel konjac glucomannan-based active coating was provided.

摘要

活性涂层是保持水果良好品质和感官特性的最佳方法之一。通过将姜黄素和根皮素掺入魔芋葡甘聚糖基质(KGM-Cur-Phl)中制备了一种新型活性涂层。傅里叶红外光谱、流变学和差示扫描量热法证实了该涂层的成功制备。该涂层表现出优异的抗氧化活性,ABTS自由基清除率为95.03%,DPPH自由基清除率为99.67%。细菌生长曲线结果表明,它能有效抑制大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和黑曲霉的生长。硬度、可滴定酸和pH值结果表明,它有效地延长了金橘的货架期。提供了一种新型的基于魔芋葡甘聚糖的活性涂层。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2197/9367912/a7be7d39a675/foods-11-02363-g001.jpg

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