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在线同行支持小组在满足菲律宾籍家庭佣工社会支持需求方面的作用:内容和社交媒体指标分析。

Online Peer-Support Group's Role in Addressing Filipino Domestic Workers' Social Support Needs: Content and Social Media Metrics Analysis.

机构信息

Department of Social Work, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 5;19(15):9665. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159665.

Abstract

The study aimed to examine what types of social support a prominent online peer support group has provided to Filipino domestic workers (FDWs) in Hong Kong (HK), how impactful each type of support was, and to what extent the support could address group members' expressed needs. Posts published from 1 September 2021 to 31 December 2021 in one of the largest online peer-support groups for FDWs in HK and their meta-data were extracted from Facebook. Thematic content analysis was performed to extract relevant information from the posts. Descriptive statistical analysis on the social media metrics was conducted to measure post impacts. A total of 599 posts published over the study period can be categorized to provide informational (76.67%), emotional (33.56%), and instrumental support (13.52%). Posts including emotional support were often more impactful. A total of 58 posts responded to requests explicitly expressed by individual FDWs, of which 13 required external resources. The online peer-support group acts as a new channel to raise FDWs' awareness of important issues related to their well-being, to encourage and facilitate them to seek formal and informal help, and to keep them emotionally attended to. Formal support services should recognize and collaborate with them and support their long-term sustainability.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨一个知名的菲律宾家政工在线同行支持小组向在港菲佣(FDWs)提供了哪些类型的社会支持,每种支持的影响程度,以及支持在多大程度上能够满足小组成员表达的需求。本研究从香港最大的菲佣在线同行支持小组之一的 Facebook 上提取了 2021 年 9 月 1 日至 12 月 31 日期间发布的帖子及其元数据。对帖子进行了主题内容分析,以提取相关信息。对社交媒体指标进行了描述性统计分析,以衡量帖子的影响。在研究期间发布的总共 599 篇帖子可以分为提供信息(76.67%)、情感(33.56%)和工具支持(13.52%)。提供情感支持的帖子通常更有影响力。共有 58 篇帖子回应了个别菲佣明确表达的请求,其中 13 篇需要外部资源。在线同行支持小组是一个新的渠道,可以提高 FDWs 对与其福祉相关的重要问题的认识,鼓励并帮助他们寻求正式和非正式的帮助,并让他们在情感上得到关注。正式的支持服务应该认识到并与他们合作,并支持他们的长期可持续性。

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