Wajid Gohar, Gedik Gulin
World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Cairo, Egypt.
East Mediterr Health J. 2022 Jul 31;28(7):506-514. doi: 10.26719/emhj.22.062.
The education sector is one of the major sectors adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic globally, and education of health professionals is no exception. Thousands of health professional institutions in the Eastern Mediterranean Region were closed abruptly to ensure the safety of students and staff.
This study aims to describe the situation of health professionals' education in the EMR during COVID-19 and review strategies adopted by institutions to ensure continuity of education.
A qualitative, exploratory, key informant-based survey involving 50 institutions was conducted in 13 Member States of the EMR. The survey included medicine (n=23), dentistry (n=9), nursing (n=13), and pharmacy (n=5) colleges. The questionnaire included 40 open-ended questions about the challenges facing health professionals' education during the COVID-19 lockdown and strategies adopted for the continuation of education. Data were analysed and summarized to reach meaningful conclusions.
Almost all institutions in the EMR were closed during February and March 2020 as the number of cases increased. Most institutions, with few exceptions, in resource-constrained countries switched to online learning through emergency remote teaching mechanisms. COVID-19 caused delays in the completion of academic sessions and modifications to the curricula to cover courses within a short time.
COVID-19 may continue to impact health professionals' education. However, countries with better IT infrastructure and support will likely continue to develop their online educational capacities to reap the benefits of e-learning in the future.
教育部门是全球受新冠疫情负面影响的主要部门之一,卫生专业人员的教育也不例外。东地中海区域数以千计的卫生专业机构突然关闭,以确保学生和教职员工的安全。
本研究旨在描述新冠疫情期间东地中海区域卫生专业人员的教育状况,并回顾各机构为确保教育连续性而采取的策略。
在东地中海区域的13个成员国对50个机构进行了一项基于关键信息提供者的定性探索性调查。调查涵盖医学院(n = 23)、牙科学院(n = 9)、护理学院(n = 13)和药学院(n = 5)。问卷包括40个开放式问题,涉及新冠疫情封锁期间卫生专业人员教育面临的挑战以及为继续开展教育而采取的策略。对数据进行分析和总结以得出有意义的结论。
随着病例数增加,2020年2月和3月东地中海区域几乎所有机构都关闭了。除少数例外,资源有限国家的大多数机构通过应急远程教学机制转向了在线学习。新冠疫情导致学术课程完成延迟,并对课程进行了修改,以便在短时间内涵盖相关课程。
新冠疫情可能会继续影响卫生专业人员的教育。然而,拥有更好信息技术基础设施和支持的国家可能会继续发展其在线教育能力,以便在未来从电子学习中受益。