Hovgaard Lisette Hvid, Hermanrud Thorbjørn
Øre-, Næse-, Hals- og Kæbekirurgisk Afdeling, Sjællands Universitetshospital, Køge.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2022 Aug 8;184(32).
Subglottic stenosis (SGS) is a rare condition. The aetiology of SGS can be congenital, iatrogenic, idiopathic or caused by infectious and vascular diseases. In this case report, a 49-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital due to acute respiratory insufficiency. During intubation attempt SGS was found, and acute tracheotomy was performed. Biopsies from SGS and serology did not support an underlying vascular disease and the patient was diagnosed with an idiopathic SGS. SGS is a rare cause of acute respiratory insufficiency but is important to consider as a differential diagnosis.
声门下狭窄（SGS）是一种罕见病症。SGS的病因可以是先天性、医源性、特发性或由感染性和血管性疾病引起。在本病例报告中，一名49岁女性因急性呼吸功能不全入院。在尝试插管时发现了SGS，并进行了紧急气管切开术。SGS活检和血清学检查不支持潜在的血管疾病，该患者被诊断为特发性SGS。SGS是急性呼吸功能不全的罕见病因，但作为鉴别诊断加以考虑很重要。
