Choi Hyunsuk, Lim Ancho, Song Youngshin
Department of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Republic of Korea.
Department of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Republic of Korea.
Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci). 2022 Oct;16(4):231-240. doi: 10.1016/j.anr.2022.07.002. Epub 2022 Aug 10.
This study aims to explore a clear and evidence-based definition of adaptive behavior in stroke survivors and establish the antecedents, attributes, consequences, and empirical referents of the concept.
The concept analysis was performed using the Walker and Avant method as a framework. Data from 90 publications were collected using various databases (PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, RISS, and KISS) and applied in the analysis.
Adaptive behavior in stroke survivors was defined according to four attributes: realizing change, taking an optimistic view, restructuring daily activities to suit oneself, and carrying out one's own daily life. The conceptual structure of their adaptive behavior comprised stroke onset, functional changes, and emotional liability as antecedents and autonomy, family equilibrium, and quality of life as consequences.
Clarifying the concept of adaptive behavior in stroke survivors provides an understanding of the underlying attributes of this concept. Furthermore, it will facilitate the development of scales to measure the concept and the application of a theory-based intervention program that can improve adaptive behavior.
本研究旨在探索中风幸存者适应性行为的清晰且基于证据的定义，并确定该概念的前因、属性、后果及实证依据。
以沃克和阿万特的方法为框架进行概念分析。通过多个数据库（PubMed、EMBASE、CINAHL、RISS和KISS）收集了90篇出版物的数据，并应用于分析。
中风幸存者的适应性行为根据四个属性来定义：认识到变化、持乐观态度、调整日常活动以适应自身以及进行自己的日常生活。其适应性行为的概念结构包括中风发作、功能变化和情绪易感性作为前因，以及自主性、家庭平衡和生活质量作为后果。
明确中风幸存者适应性行为的概念有助于理解该概念的潜在属性。此外，这将促进测量该概念的量表的开发以及基于理论的干预计划的应用，该计划可改善适应性行为。
