J Emerg Nurs. 2022 Sep;48(5):583-585. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2022.07.001. Epub 2022 Aug 11.
Rat bite fever is an acute illness caused by bacteria from rodents. In the United States, rat bite fever is considered rare; however, actual incidence is unknown because of lack of mandatory disease reporting requirements. Risk of development of rat bite fever after being bitten by a rat is approximately 10%. Early treatment is imperative as death is a potential complication. The following case study demonstrates the gravity of the syndrome.
鼠咬热是一种由啮齿动物携带的细菌引起的急性疾病。在美国,鼠咬热被认为较为罕见;然而,由于缺乏强制性疾病报告要求,实际发病率尚不清楚。被老鼠咬伤后发生鼠咬热的风险约为 10%。早期治疗至关重要,因为该病可能导致死亡。以下病例研究说明了该综合征的严重性。