Turk Dudukcu Figen, Tas Arslan Fatma
Department of Nursing, College of Health Science, KTO Karatay University, Konya, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
J Obstet Gynaecol. 2022 Oct;42(7):2818-2825. doi: 10.1080/01443615.2022.2109949. Epub 2022 Aug 13.
This study was designed to test the efficacy of the health promotion program used on maternal-infant attachment, parental self-efficacy, infant development. For this experimental study parallel-group randomised control design was used. Data was collected from 64 mother and their infants. The intervention group received the health promotion program in addition to standard care, the control group received only the standard care. Family Information Form, Prenatal Attachment Inventory, Maternal Attachment Inventory, Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale, and Denver II Developmental Screening Tests were used for the collection of the data. Pearson χ2 test, Yates corrected χ2 test, independent t-test, and Mcnemar test were used for analysing the collected data. The groups on maternal-infant attachment (d:1.20 [CI:0.671-1.736]), parental self-efficacy (d:1.37 [CI:0.835 to 1.925]), and development delays of infants ( = .003, C.V: 0.41) were found to be statistically significant. Health promotion program positively influenced the maternal attachment, parental self-efficacy, the development of the infants.IMPACT STATEMENT Pregnancy and postpartum is a difficult period for mothers. Mothers need support. Parenting self-efficacy and maternal attachment are important for improving infant health. Infant should be supported to prevent developmental delays. With the education and support program applied before and after birth, mother and baby were evaluated together and multi-faceted support was provided. Supporting parenting self-efficacy, maternal attachment and infant development should be started during pregnancy and should be continued in the postpartum period.
本研究旨在测试所采用的健康促进计划对母婴依恋、父母自我效能感和婴儿发育的效果。对于这项实验研究，采用了平行组随机对照设计。从64位母亲及其婴儿那里收集了数据。干预组除接受标准护理外，还接受了健康促进计划，对照组仅接受标准护理。使用家庭信息表、产前依恋量表、母亲依恋量表、育儿自我效能量表和丹佛二氏发育筛查测试来收集数据。采用Pearson卡方检验、Yates校正卡方检验、独立t检验和Mcnemar检验来分析所收集的数据。发现母婴依恋组（d：1.20 [CI：0.671 - 1.736]）、父母自我效能感组（d：1.37 [CI：0.835至1.925]）和婴儿发育迟缓组（= 0.003，C.V：0.41）具有统计学意义。健康促进计划对母亲依恋、父母自我效能感和婴儿发育产生了积极影响。
影响声明 怀孕和产后对母亲来说是一个艰难的时期。母亲需要支持。育儿自我效能感和母亲依恋对改善婴儿健康很重要。应该支持婴儿以预防发育迟缓。通过在出生前后实施的教育和支持计划，对母婴进行了综合评估并提供了多方面的支持。支持育儿自我效能感、母亲依恋和婴儿发育应在孕期开始，并在产后持续进行。
