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2-酰基苯甲酸酯与α,β-不饱和羰基化合物的电还原偶联:产物选择性的密度泛函理论研究

Electroreductive coupling of 2-acylbenzoates with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds: density functional theory study on product selectivity.

作者信息

Kise Naoki, Sakurai Toshihiko

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Tottori University, 4-101, Koyama-cho Minami, Tottori 680-8552, Japan.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2022 Aug 2;18:956-962. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.18.95. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The electroreductive coupling of 2-acylbenzoates with acrylonitrile in the presence of TMSCl and successive treatment with 1 M HCl gave 2-cyanonaphthalen-1-ols or 3-(3-cyanoethyl)phthalides. On the other hand, the reaction of 2-acylbenzoates with methyl vinyl ketone under the same conditions produced 3-(3-oxobutyl)phthalides as the sole products. What determines the product selectivity was studied using DFT calculations.

摘要

在四甲基硅氯(TMSCl)存在下,2-酰基苯甲酸酯与丙烯腈进行电还原偶联反应,随后用1 M盐酸处理,得到2-氰基萘-1-醇或3-(3-氰基乙基)苯酞。另一方面,在相同条件下,2-酰基苯甲酸酯与甲基乙烯基酮反应,仅生成3-(3-氧代丁基)苯酞作为产物。使用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算研究了决定产物选择性的因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4fe5/9359203/2666035376cc/Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-18-956-g002.jpg

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