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基于反馈的时间控制的非形式逻辑。

An informal logic of feedback-based temporal control.

作者信息

Tilsen Sam

机构信息

Cornell Phonetics Lab, Department of Linguistics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.

出版信息

Front Hum Neurosci. 2022 Jul 29;16:851991. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2022.851991. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

A conceptual framework and mathematical model of the control of articulatory timing are presented, in which feedback systems play a fundamental role. The model applies both to relatively small timescales, such as within syllables, and to relatively large timescales, such as multi-phrase utterances. A crucial distinction is drawn between internal/predictive feedback and external/sensory feedback. It is argued that speakers modulate attention to feedback to speed up and slow down speech. A number of theoretical implications of the framework are discussed, including consequences for the understanding of syllable structure and prosodic phrase organization.

摘要

本文提出了一个发音时间控制的概念框架和数学模型,其中反馈系统起着基础性作用。该模型既适用于相对较小的时间尺度,如音节内部,也适用于相对较大的时间尺度,如多短语话语。文中对内部/预测性反馈和外部/感官反馈进行了关键区分。研究认为,说话者会调节对反馈的注意力来加快或减慢语速。本文还讨论了该框架的一些理论意义,包括对音节结构和韵律短语组织理解的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a726/9372483/ec5ae8c3921b/fnhum-16-851991-g001.jpg

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