Olumide Y
Int J Dermatol. 1987 May;26(4):234-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1987.tb00907.x.
A recent 5-year period study of the incidence of pityriasis rosea among dermatologic outpatients was conducted at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital. Three hundred fifty-two patients with pityriasis rosea were seen. The average annual incidence was 4.8 per 100 dermatologic patients. Women predominated by a margin of 1.2:1.0. More than 91% of the patients were between the ages of 5 and 35 years, with a peak at ages 10-14. The incidence of the disease was significantly higher in the early part of the rainy season. No declining incidence was observed over the years. A blood picture of a leukopenia with relative lymphocytosis was observed early in the disease. Ampicillin, when consumed after the onset of the eruption, made the patient with pityriasis rosea clinically worse.
拉各斯大学教学医院对皮肤科门诊患者中玫瑰糠疹的发病率进行了一项为期5年的近期研究。共诊治了352例玫瑰糠疹患者。平均年发病率为每100例皮肤科患者中有4.8例。女性患者居多,男女比例为1.2:1.0。超过91%的患者年龄在5至35岁之间,发病高峰在10 - 14岁。该病在雨季初期的发病率显著更高。多年来未观察到发病率下降。在疾病早期观察到白细胞减少伴相对淋巴细胞增多的血常规表现。皮疹出现后服用氨苄青霉素会使玫瑰糠疹患者的临床症状加重。