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玫瑰糠疹中的病例聚集现象:对感染因子作用的支持。

Case clustering in pityriasis rosea: support for role of an infective agent.

作者信息

Messenger A G, Knox E G, Summerly R, Muston H L, Ilderton E

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Feb 6;284(6313):371-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6313.371.

Abstract

One hundred and twenty-six cases of pityriasis rosea seen over two years in north Staffordshire were analysed for clustering in time and space. A statistically significant degree of clustering was found; this was evident among female patients considered separately but not among male patients. The incidence of the condition was higher in patients working in, or attending, educational establishments. These findings support the hypothesis that pityriasis rosea is caused by an infective agent. A search for an infective organism and a transmission mechanism now seems justifiable.

摘要

对北斯塔福德郡两年间确诊的126例玫瑰糠疹病例进行了时间和空间上的聚集性分析。结果发现存在具有统计学意义的聚集程度;这种聚集现象在单独分析的女性患者中明显,但在男性患者中不明显。在教育机构工作或上学的患者中,该病的发病率更高。这些发现支持玫瑰糠疹由感染因子引起这一假说。因此,现在寻找感染源和传播机制似乎是合理的。

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本文引用的文献

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Pityriasis rosea. An etiologic study.玫瑰糠疹。一项病因学研究。
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Is pityriasis rosea an infectious disease?玫瑰糠疹是一种传染病吗?
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Pityriasis rosea-a virological study.玫瑰糠疹——一项病毒学研究。
Br J Dermatol. 1968 Aug;80(8):514-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1968.tb12339.x.
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Pityriasis rosea--an autoaggressive disease? Statistical studies in relation to aethiology and pathogenesis.
Br J Dermatol. 1970 Jun;82(6):549-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1970.tb06095.x.

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