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[二尖瓣:何时采取保守治疗,何时进行手术治疗,何时采用介入治疗?]

[Mitral valve: When conservative, when surgical, when interventional therapy?].

作者信息

Reith Sebastian, Zhang Ying, Bach Christoper, Deschka Heinz

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2022 Aug;147(16):1039-1047. doi: 10.1055/a-1639-9337. Epub 2022 Aug 15.

Abstract

The management of severe symptomatic mitral regurgitation is in contrast to the aortic-valve-intervention more challenging due to the complex mitral-valve anatomy. In primary mitral regurgitation surgical therapy is recommended, whereas there are various therapeutic options in secondary mitral regurgitation. Besides the established mitral-valve Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge-Repair (M-TEER) and the interventional annuloplasty - devices dynamic developments have recently been made in the field of Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement-therapy (TMVR). This article surveys the current recommendations and available therapeutic options in mitral regurgitation.

摘要

由于二尖瓣解剖结构复杂,重度有症状二尖瓣反流的管理相较于主动脉瓣干预更具挑战性。在原发性二尖瓣反流中,推荐手术治疗,而继发性二尖瓣反流有多种治疗选择。除了已有的二尖瓣经导管缘对缘修复术(M-TEER)和介入性瓣环成形术——设备外,经导管二尖瓣置换术(TMVR)领域最近也有动态发展。本文概述了二尖瓣反流的当前推荐和可用治疗选择。

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